人工湿地应用于富营养化景观水体修复
doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.201501005
PERFORMANCE OF CADMIUM WASTEWATER TREATMENT BY ELECTRODEPOSITION
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摘要: 以某会议中心1号和2号人工湿地为研究对象,研究了人工湿地对富营养化景观水体的净化效果。结果表明:1号和2号人工湿地对COD、TN和TP均具有较好的处理效果,植物的差异对湿地污染物去除效果的影响不明显。TP的去除主要依靠基质的作用。湿地的前段和中段是整个湿地COD和TN去除的主体,且前段的去除率高于中段。Abstract: The effects of initial pH,initial concentration,current density and complexing agents on the recovery of cadmium were examined. The surface morphology of the deposition was tested by SEM. The phase analyses were obtained by X-ray diffractometer. Experimental results showed that cadmium removal efficiency in the solution reached 99. 3% as the pH 1. 5 ~ 3. 5. The kinetics constants went up with the increase of initial cadmium concentration. The largest deposited mass was produced at the deposition time of 90 min and the suitable current density of 4. 46 mA/cm2 . Ammonia and cadmium forming complexes could promote the reaction rate of cadmium electrodeposition. Sediments of electrodeposition were tested by scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) and X-ray diffraction ( XrD ) . SEM showed that the sediments of dendritic nanostructures. XrD showed that cadmium and cadmium hydroxide were existed mainly.
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Key words:
- electrodeposition /
- cadmium /
- SEM
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