浮射流上方排风罩的捕集效率分析及优化设计
doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.201501021
ADSORPTION OF VOCs ON MODIFIED ACTIVATED CARBON BY SUPPORTED Cu
-
摘要: 局部排风罩是控制工业建筑中浮射流携带的污染物的最有效手段,但由于建筑内部结构或者工艺条件限制造成罩口尺寸小于污染源尺寸,导致排风罩的控制效果降低。针对该问题,采用数值分析方法研究了浮射流在空间受限条件下流场的变化规律,提出了比增大排风量提高捕集效率更加节能的方法,给出了在排风罩吸气作用下挡板对捕集效率的影响规律。研究发现:合理地设置挡板可使排风罩的捕集效率大幅提高,并且捕集效率随无因次挡板长度增加而增大,同时挡板的作用可以减小由排风罩高度增加所产生捕集效率降低趋势的影响。Abstract: Activated carbon was modified with loading copper by roasting-impregnated method. The dynamic adsorption of single component ( toluene or ethyl acetate) and bicomponent ( toluene and ethyl acetate) on the modified activated carbon were investigated. The results showed that the best adsorption performance was observed with AC2. Concretely,for the single component system,the adsorption capacity on the AC2 compared to the unmodified one,increased 29. 7% for toluene and 21. 3% for ethyl acetate,respectively. Meanwhile,the breakthrough time were also delayed by 19. 3% and 18. 6%, respectively. The same trend that the adsorption capacity increased on the modified activated carbon,was also found on bicomponent adsorption increased 19. 4% for toluene and 33. 0% for ethyl acetate. The analysis of BET,SEM,FTIr and XrD indicated that the surface area and total pore volum increases of activated carbon modified by copper,and the complexation of copper and VOC was the main reason.
-
Key words:
- activated carbon /
- modification /
- adsorption /
- VOCs
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 303
- HTML全文浏览量: 8
- PDF下载量: 195
- 被引次数: 0