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热处理技术去除鸡粪中氟喹诺酮类抗生素及影响因素研究
doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.201502018
STUDY ON INFLUENT FACTORS ON REMOVAL OF FLUOROQUINOLONES FROM CHICKEN FECES BY THERMAL TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY
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摘要: 为了去除鸡粪中氟喹诺酮类(FQs)抗生素(包括诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、洛美沙星、恩诺沙星),研究了温度、停留时间和含水率等因素对热处理技术去除FQs的影响。结果表明:电加热回转炉装置的热处理技术能够有效去除鸡粪中FQs类污染物,在热处理时间一定时,鸡粪中4种FQs去除率随着温度的升高而增加;在处理时间40 min,温度达190℃时,鸡粪中诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、洛美沙星、恩诺沙星去除率达到64.5%~85.1%;温度达220℃时,4种FQs去除率均高于94.1%。热处理鸡粪中FQs应控制鸡粪的含水率低于25%为宜。Abstract: This paper explored removal efficiency of four FQs ( fluoroquinolones) including norfloxacin，ciprofloxacin， lomefloxacin and enrofloxacin from chicken feces by thermal treatment technology． Influence of temperature，residence time and moisture content on removal efficiency of FQs was studied． Results showed that removal rate of the four FQs increased with a higher treatment temperature and longer time． Removal rate of FQs in chicken feces reached 64. 5% ～ 85. 1% at 190 ℃， with 40 min． At 220 ℃，removal rate of FQs reached more than 94. 1%． The removal rate of FQs by thermal desorption was not significantly changed with a range of moisture content ( 5% ～ 25%) in chicken feces．
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Key words:
- temperature /
- time /
- moisture content /
- FQs /
- thermal treatment
期刊类型引用(6)
1. 焦睿智，岳田利，高振鹏，赵子丹，李鸣雷，王周利，葛谦. 不同干燥方式对黑木耳理化特性及抗生素含量变化的影响. 食品工业科技. 2023(24): 87-94 . 
百度学术2. 余佩瑶，刘寒冰，邓艳玲，薛南冬. 畜禽粪便中抗生素污染特征及堆肥化去除研究进展. 环境化学. 2019(02): 334-343 . 百度学术3. 张君，封丽，田隽，邹素兰. 氟喹诺酮类在环境中的分布及去除研究进展. 环境科学与技术. 2019(S1): 77-84 . 百度学术4. 汪东，张鹏轩，屈小平，郭时印，王昌建. 湖南省畜禽粪污资源化利用探索与实践. 湖南畜牧兽医. 2019(05): 11-14 . 百度学术5. 张宾朋，韩秀丽，方书起，常春. 响应面法优化脱硅稻壳基活性炭对恩诺沙星的吸附. 郑州大学学报(工学版). 2018(06): 64-68 . 百度学术6. 傅海霞，刘怡，董志英，李烨. 抗生素与重金属复合污染的生态毒理效应研究进展. 环境工程. 2016(04): 60-63+104 . 本站查看其他类型引用(3)
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