工业类棕地再生特征初探——兼论美国煤气厂公园污染治理过程
doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.201504033
CHARACTERISTICS OF INDUSTRIAL BROWNFIELD REGENERATION: WITH A DISCUSSION ON GAS WORKS PARK’S CONVOLUTED REMEDIATION PROCESS
-
摘要: 中国目前面临着前所未有的大规模城镇化进程与产业升级,大量传统工业企业搬迁或改制,工业类棕地大面积暴露。在空间特征上,工业类棕地的场地地形基本平坦,最显著的空间元素为大型的工业建筑遗产。在污染特征上,此类棕地的污染以土壤污染与地下水污染为主,隐蔽性强、潜伏期长,项目周期长且具有不确定性。著名的美国西雅图市煤气厂公园经历了长达半个多世纪、几轮的环境勘测与污染治理过程,至今场地中仍然可能残存有污染物质,充分体现了工业类棕地的上述特征。Abstract: Under China's fast urbanization and industrial upgrading process,a large number of traditional industrial enterprises are undergoing relocation,reform,or bankruptcy. As a result,the number of industrial brownfield sites have increased greatly in recent years. Spatially,the topography of this type of brownfield is generally level,with large-scale industrial heritage buildings and structures acting as dominant spatial elements on site. Contamination mainly exists in soil and underground water body,hard to detect and has a long incubation period. Industrial brownfield regeneration projects normally have a long timeframe with uncertainty during the process. The well-known Gas Works Park in Seattle,USA,can serve as an exemplar of these characteristics. It has experienced several rounds of environmental investigation and remediation process,lasting more than half century. However,until today,there might still be contamination remaining on site
-
Key words:
- brownfield regeneration /
- remediation /
- industrial heritage /
- landscape architecture /
- Gas Works Park
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 397
- HTML全文浏览量: 53
- PDF下载量: 284
- 被引次数: 0