吸收法处理挥发性有机物研究进展

王语林; 袁亮; 刘发强; 杨岳

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202001003

吸收法处理挥发性有机物研究进展

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202001003

王语林¹,
袁亮¹,
刘发强²,
杨岳^2, ,

1. 国家电投集团远达环保工程有限公司, 重庆 401122;
2. 中国石油兰州化工研究中心, 兰州 730060

基金项目:

中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大科技专项（2016E-12）。

详细信息

作者简介:
王语林(1990-),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事废气与废水处理工程设计与技术研发工作。wangyulinhuda@163.com

通讯作者:
杨岳(1970-),男,本科,高级工程师,主要从事炼化企业废气、废水治理技术研发工作。yangyue@petrochina.com.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2019-02-26

RESEARCH PROCESS IN ABSORPTION METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

1. SPIC Yuanda Environmental Protection Engineering Co., Ltd, Chongqing 401122, China;
2. Lanzhou Petrochemical Research Center, PetroChina, Lanzhou 730060, China

摘要

摘要: 挥发性有机物（VOCs）对环境造成严重污染，危害人体健康，已成为全社会共同关注的环境问题。吸收法作为一种重要的VOCs末端处理技术，具有工艺简单、适应性强、二次污染少、投资运行成本低等优势。吸收剂与吸收设备是制约吸收法处理VOCs效率的关键因素，在介绍VOCs的危害及常见治理技术的基础上，简述4类常用VOCs吸收剂（有机溶剂、表面活性剂、微乳液及离子液体）与2种常用VOCs吸收设备（填料塔与超重力旋转填料床）的最新国内外研究成果，概述VOCs吸收剂再生与重复利用的方法。最后，针对吸收法处理VOCs目前存在的问题，提出了今后的重点研发方向。
- 挥发性有机物 /
- 吸收剂 /
- 填料塔 /
- 超重力旋转填料床 /
- 再生
Abstract: Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were concerned by the whole society. As a mainstream terminal technology for the removal of VOCs, the absorption method had advantages including simple process, high adaptability, less secondary pollutants, low investment and operation cost. The absorbent and absorption devices were two key factors that constrain the removal efficiency of VOCs by absorption. Based on introducing the harms and common treatment technologies of VOCs, this paper briefly presented recent research results of four kinds of common absorbents (organic solvent, surfactant, micro emulsion and ionic liquid) and two common absorption devices (packed column and high-gravity rotating packed bed) for purifying VOCs containing waste gas globally, and summarized the methods of regeneration and reuse of the absorbents for the removal of VOCs. Lastly, aiming at the existing problems of the absorption method for the removal of VOCs, the key research directions in the future were proposed.
- volatile organic compounds(VOCs) /
- absorbent /
- packed column /
- super-gravity rotating packed bed /
- regeneration

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