EFFECT OF PREPARATION METHODS OF CuO-WO3/TiO2 CATALYSTS ON NH3-SCR DENITRATION ACTIVITY
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摘要: 分别采用溶胶-凝胶法和浸渍法制备xCuO-yWO3/TiO2催化剂(x,y分别代表样品中ω(CuO)和ω(WO3)),并在微型固定床反应器中对制备的xCuO-yWO3/TiO2催化剂进行选择性催化还原脱硝(NH3-SCR)性能评价。结果表明:采用溶胶-凝胶法制备的2CuO-6WO3/TiO2催化剂具有较好的脱硝性能,在250~350 ℃,NOx转化率达到90%以上,相较于浸渍法制备的2CuO-6WO3/TiO2催化剂活性明显提高。并采用BET、XRD、H2-TPR、NH3-TPD和XPS等表征手段对制备的催化剂进一步表征分析,结果表明:通过溶胶-凝胶法制备2CuO-6WO3/TiO2催化剂的比表面积和表面化学吸附氧明显提高,且还原能力和酸性增强,对NH3的吸附能力亦有所提高,因此溶胶-凝胶法制备的2CuO-6WO3/TiO2催化剂表现出较好的NH3-SCR脱硝性能。Abstract: xCuO-yWO3/TiO2 catalysts (x and y represent the mass fraction of CuO and WO3 in the sample, respectively) were prepared by sol-gel method and impregnation method, respectively, and the SCR denitration performance (NH3-SCR) of the catalysts was evaluated in a miniature fixed-bed quartz reactor. It was found that the 2CuO-6WO3/TiO2 catalyst by the sol-gel method had good denitration performance, and made NOx conversion rate over 90% in temperature range of 250~350 ℃, which activity was improved significantly compared with 2CuO-6WO3/TiO2 catalyst by impregnation method. The prepared catalysts were characterized by BET, XRD, H2-TPR, NH3-TPD and XPS. The results showed that for the 2CuO-6WO3/TiO2 catalyst prepared by sol-gel method, the specific surface area, the surface adsorbed oxygen, the redox potential and adsorption capacity of NH3 increased significantly than the catalyst prepared by the impregnation method. Therefore, the 2CuO-6WO3/TiO2 catalyst prepared by sol-gel method exhibited excellent NH3-SCR activity and high N2 selectivity.
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Key words:
- sol-gel method /
- impregnation method /
- de-NOx catalyst /
- coopper oxide /
- tungsten oxide
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