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酸碱-微波耦合预处理对污泥胞外聚合物溶裂与产甲烷行为的影响

周昱晗 潘阳 张瑞良 郑朝婷 支忠祥 甄广印

周昱晗, 潘阳, 张瑞良, 郑朝婷, 支忠祥, 甄广印. 酸碱-微波耦合预处理对污泥胞外聚合物溶裂与产甲烷行为的影响[J]. 环境工程, 2020, 38(12): 19-25,31. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012004
引用本文: 周昱晗, 潘阳, 张瑞良, 郑朝婷, 支忠祥, 甄广印. 酸碱-微波耦合预处理对污泥胞外聚合物溶裂与产甲烷行为的影响[J]. 环境工程, 2020, 38(12): 19-25,31. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012004
ZHOU Yu-han, PAN Yang, ZHANG Rui-liang, ZHENG Chao-ting, ZHI Zhong-xiang, ZHEN Guang-yin. EFFECT OF ACID-ALKALI MICROWAVE COMBINED PRETREATMENT ON RUPTURE OF SLUDGE EXTRACELLULAR POLYMERIC SUBSTANCES AND METHANE PRODUCTION[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(12): 19-25,31. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012004
Citation: ZHOU Yu-han, PAN Yang, ZHANG Rui-liang, ZHENG Chao-ting, ZHI Zhong-xiang, ZHEN Guang-yin. EFFECT OF ACID-ALKALI MICROWAVE COMBINED PRETREATMENT ON RUPTURE OF SLUDGE EXTRACELLULAR POLYMERIC SUBSTANCES AND METHANE PRODUCTION[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(12): 19-25,31. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012004

酸碱-微波耦合预处理对污泥胞外聚合物溶裂与产甲烷行为的影响

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012004
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金青年项目(51808226);中央高校基本科研业务费;上海市"科技创新行动计划""一带一路"青年科学家交流国际合作项目(17230741100);上海高校特聘教授(东方学者)计划(TP2017041);上海市扬帆计划(19YF1414000)。

详细信息
    作者简介:

    周昱晗(1999-),女,本科,主要研究方向为污泥资源化利用。10174304122@stu.ecnu.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    甄广印(1984-),男,博士,研究员,主要研究方向为有机固废资源化。gyzhen@des.ecnu.edu.cn

EFFECT OF ACID-ALKALI MICROWAVE COMBINED PRETREATMENT ON RUPTURE OF SLUDGE EXTRACELLULAR POLYMERIC SUBSTANCES AND METHANE PRODUCTION

  • 摘要: 对酸碱-微波耦合预处理后不同EPS组分在污泥厌氧消化行为中扮演的角色进行研究,通过产甲烷潜能实验评价其甲烷转化性能。结果表明:酸碱-微波耦合预处理通过溶出胞内有机物和改变EPS的分布来影响污泥产甲烷行为。甲烷累积产量最优预处理条件为pH=10,微波500 W,预处理时间120 s。此时,预处理后溶解型胞外聚合物(S-EPS)中的溶解性化学需氧量(SCOD)浓度达到11460 mg/L,是对照组浓度的184.5%,累积甲烷产量为89.08 mL/g,较对照组增加59.9%。碱处理(pH=10和12)时,S-EPS对累积甲烷产量的贡献率分别达到了16.6%和30.4%,远高于松散结合型胞外聚合物(LB-EPS)与紧密结合型胞外聚合物(TB-EPS)。在48 d的厌氧消化过程中,S-EPS对产甲烷的贡献率在1~4 d内快速升高,随后缓慢持续下降。因此,酸碱-微波耦合预处理通过强化污泥S-EPS中的多糖、蛋白质等有机质的溶出,促进污泥甲烷化。
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  • 收稿日期:  2019-11-18
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-04-23

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