污泥生物炭去除水中重金属的研究进展

戴亮; 赵伟繁; 张洪伟; 韩涛; 张康

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202012013

污泥生物炭去除水中重金属的研究进展

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012013

戴亮^1, ,,
赵伟繁¹,
张洪伟¹,
韩涛¹,
张康²

1. 兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院, 兰州 730070;
2. 江苏中车环保设备有限公司, 江苏常熟 215500

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目（31560234，34560161）；甘肃省教育厅高等学校创新能力提升项目（2019B-051）。

详细信息

作者简介:
戴亮(1979-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为重金属污染防治。dailiang818@126.com

通讯作者:
戴亮(1979-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为重金属污染防治。dailiang818@126.com

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- 文章访问数: 268
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-01-22
- 网络出版日期: 2021-04-23

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON ADSORPTION OF HEAVY METALS BY SEWAGE SLUDGE-BASED BIOCHAR IN WATER

1. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
2. Jiangsu CRRC Environmental Protection Equipment Co., Ltd, Changshu 215500, China

摘要

摘要: 重金属带来的环境风险日益严峻，利用污泥生物炭去除水中重金属污染方面的研究得到了广泛关注。结合当前国内外研究现状，归纳了不同条件下制备的污泥生物炭对水中重金属，如Cd、Pb、Cr、As等的吸附机理，污泥生物炭对大多数重金属的吸附满足物理吸附和化学吸附的多重作用，可通过增加生物炭表面有效基团及有效吸附位点提升吸附性能。同时，总结了影响吸附效率的各种因素，探究了污泥生物炭的再生问题，并对今后污泥生物炭去除水中重金属的研究方向做出了展望。
- 污泥生物炭 /
- 重金属 /
- 吸附 /
- 解吸
Abstract: The environmental risks caused by heavy metals have become increasingly serious, and the research on adsorption of heavy metals by sewage sludge-based biochar has attracted more and more attention. Based on current global research status, the adsorption mechanism of sewage sludge-based biochar prepared under different conditions for different heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), and arsenic (As) were concluded. The adsorption of sludge biochar on most heavy metals in water met the multiple effects of physical and chemical adsorption, and its adsorption performance can be effectively enhanced by increasing effective surface groups and adsorption sites. At the same time, various factors affecting adsorption efficiency were summarized in detail in paper, and the regeneration of sewage sludge-based biochar was explored, and the future research directions of sludge biochar for removing heavy metals in water were prospected.
- sewage sludge-based biochar /
- heavy metals /
- adsorption /
- desorption

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