INDIUM RECOVERY PROCESSES DEVELOPMENT FROM VARIOUS In-CONTAINING WASTE
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摘要: 铟是一种在军事、国防、能源、电子工业、医疗等领域应用广泛的稀散金属,在地壳中的储量仅为黄金储量的约1/6。随着科学技术的发展,铟的应用领域扩大,需求量逐年增长,铟的稀有性和重要性促进了从电子废弃物中回收二次铟研究的发展。从二次铟回收工艺研究的进展出发,对不同种类含铟废料中回收二次铟的工艺原理与流程进行综述,并对不同回收工艺的优势以及技术发展瓶颈进行了分析,展望了二次铟资源循环利用的发展方向。Abstract: Indium is a rare and dispersed metal, which has been widely used in military, national defense, energy, electronic industry, medical and other fields. The reserved content of indium on earth is one sixth of that of gold. With the development of science and technology, the application field of indium is expanding and the demand of indium is increasing. The rarity and importance of indium promoted the development of research on the recovery of secondary-indium from e-waste. This paper reviewed the processes and principles of secondary-indium recovery from different kinds of indium-containing e-wastes, and the technological development bottlenecks and prospects of different recovery procedures were also proposed.
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Key words:
- secondary-indium /
- indium-containing waste /
- recovery /
- research progress
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