华南典型废塑料循环技术综合绩效评价

王洋; 顾一帆; 吴玉锋; 周广礼

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202202028

华南典型废塑料循环技术综合绩效评价

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202028

北京工业大学循环经济研究院, 北京 100124

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划课题(2018YFC1903106)

详细信息

作者简介:
王洋(1995-),硕士研究生,主要研究方向为资源环境与循环经济。19801353697@126.com

通讯作者:
吴玉锋(1980-),教授,主要研究方向为资源环境与循环经济。wuyufeng3r@126.com

计量
- 文章访问数: 90
- HTML全文浏览量: 4
- PDF下载量: 5
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-01-25
- 网络出版日期: 2022-04-02
- 刊出日期: 2022-04-02

COMPREHENSIVE PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF TYPICAL WASTE PLASTIC RECYCLING TECHNOLOGIES IN SOUTH CHINA

Institute of Recycling Economy, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China

摘要

摘要: 我国华南地区废塑料循环利用技术种类众多,尚未形成多元循环技术综合绩效对比分析的方法体系。以华南地区废聚丙烯(PP)为例,构建了废PP循环技术的环境-经济综合绩效评价计算方法。综合绩效结果表明,改性再生技术具有最高的综合绩效。华南地区各循环技术的综合绩效对比结果表明,应对降级利用技术进行升级,减少化学裂解与焚烧发电技术的市场占比,以达到华南地区最高的综合绩效。为此,相关行业应扩大对改性再生技术的宣传,提高该技术在废塑料循环市场的占有率。此外,政府应通过相关推广政策、加大循环工艺设施财政投入,将降级利用技术升级为改性再生技术,一方面提高技术应用企业的经济绩效,另一方面减少华南地区间的环境污染成本。
- 废塑料 /
- 循环技术 /
- 综合绩效评价 /
- 废聚丙烯
Abstract: There are many types of waste plastic recycling technologies in South China, and a method system for comprehensive performance of multiple recycling technologies has not been formed. This study intends to take waste polypropylene(PP) in South China as an example to construct an environmental-economic comprehensive performance evaluation method for waste plastic recycling technology. The comprehensive performance results show that the modified regeneration technology has the highest comprehensive performance. The comparison results of various recycling technologies in South China indicate that the use of degraded technologies should be upgraded to reduce the market share of chemical cracking and incineration power generation technologies to achieve the highest comprehensive performance in South China. Based on this, relevant industries should expand the promotion of modified recycling technology and increase the usage rate of the waste plastic recycling market. In addition, the government should adopt relevant promotion policies and increase financial investment in recycling process facilities to upgrade degraded utilization to modified regeneration. It will not only improve the economic performance of technology application enterprises, but also reduce the cost of environmental pollution in South China.
- waste plastic /
- recycling technology /
- comprehensive performance evaluation /
- waste polypropylene

HTML全文

参考文献(29)

[1]	ZHANG F,ZHAO Y T,WANG D D,et al.Current technologies for plastic waste treatment:a review[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2021,282:124523.
[2]	LIANG Y Y,TAN Q Y,SONG Q B,et al.An analysis of the plastic waste trade and management in Asia[J].Waste Management,2021,119:242-253.
[3]	GEYER R,JAMBECK J R,LAW K L.Production,use,and fate of all plastics ever made[J].Science Advances,2017,3(7):e1700782.
[4]	PLASTIC EUROPE.Plastics-The Facts 2020[R].2020.
[5]	GU B XC,JIANG S Q,WANG H K,et al.Characterization,quantification and management of China’s municipal solid waste in spatiotemporal distributions:a review[J].Waste Management,2017,61:67-77.
[6]	AWASTHI A K,WANG M,AWASTHI M K,et al.Environmental pollution and human body burden from improper recycling of e-waste in China:a short-review[J].Environmental Pollution,2018,243:1310-1316.
[7]	宁红涛.中国塑料再生行业发展情况[J].中国石油和化工经济分析,2015(12):10-12.
[8]	帅启明.废塑料的循环利用及再生[J].中国资源综合利用,2017,35(10):51-53.
[9]	方胜杰.中国塑料再生行业发展现状及未来展望[J].中国石油和化工经济分析,2019(4):30-34.
[10]	CHOUDHARY K,SANGWAN K S,GOYAL D.Environment and economic impacts assessment of PET waste recycling with conventional and renewable sources of energy[J].Procedia CIRP,2019,80:422-427.
[11]	GU F,GUO J F,ZHANG W J,et al.From waste plastics to industrial raw materials:a life cycle assessment of mechanical plastic recycling practice based on a real-world case study[J].Science of The Total Environment,2017,601/602:1192-1207.
[12]	DAHLBO H,POLIAKOVA V,MYLLÄRI V,et al.Recycling potential of post-consumer plastic packaging waste in Finland[J].Waste Management,2018,71:52-61.
[13]	KHOO H H.LCA of plastic waste recovery into recycled materials,energy and fuels in Singapore[J].Resources,Conservation and Recycling,2019,145:67-77.
[14]	谢芳,肖靖,李旭,等.基于AERSCREEN模式的废旧塑料再生利用大气环境影响评价研究[J].化工管理,2019(33):54-55.
[15]	WANG Q S,TANG H R,MA Q,et al.Life cycle assessment and the willingness to pay of waste polyester recycling[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2019,234:275-284.
[16]	CASCONE S,INGRAO C,VALENTI F,et al.Energy and environmental assessment of plastic granule production from recycled greenhouse covering films in a circular economy perspective[J].Journal of Environmental Management,2020,254:109796.
[17]	WANG Y,GU Y F,WU Y F,et al.Performance simulation and policy optimization of waste polyethylene terephthalate bottle recycling system in China[J].Resources,Conservation and Recycling,2020,162:105014.
[18]	AL-SALEM S M,LETTIERI P,BAEYENS J.The valorization of plastic solid waste (PSW) by primary to quaternary routes:From re-use to energy and chemicals[J].Progress in Energy and Combustion Science,2010,36(1):103-129.
[19]	伍跃辉.废塑料资源化技术评估与潜在环境影响的研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2013.
[20]	刘博洋,周华兰,夏峰峰,等.废塑料制油技术研究及产业化进展[J].化工进展,2017,36(增刊1):416-427.
[21]	ZHANG F,ZHAO Y T,WANG D D,et al.Current technologies for plastic waste treatment:a review[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2021,282:124523.
[22]	袁泉,孟正华,郭巍,等.汽车聚丙烯塑料改性再生技术研究进展[J].塑料科技,2019,47(6):114-119.
[23]	赵娟.废塑料回收利用的研究进展[J].现代塑料加工应用,2020,32(4):60-63.
[24]	徐靖,张伟.塑料回收再利用技术研究进展[J].精细与专用化学品,2019,27(7):10-14.
[25]	陆超.聚合物的热降解与催化降解[D].苏州:苏州大学,2015.
[26]	王震,孙德智,桂凌.废塑料能源回收过程的生命周期评价[J].环境科学与技术,2010,33(增刊1):408-412.
[27]	李霞.工业企业利润率的计算与评价[J].当代会计,2014(8):11-13.
[28]	杜力.废弃塑料资源化迎来新机遇[J].绿色包装,2020(9):76-78.
[29]	GU Y F,ZHOU G L,WU Y F,et al.Environmental performance analysis on resource multiple-life-cycle recycling system:evidence from waste pet bottles in China[J].Resources,Conservation and Recycling,2020,158:104821.