城市污水厌氧氨氧化脱氮面临的挑战与应对策略

宋小康; 阴方芳; 丁敏; 朱成; 吴鹏; 刘文如

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202204033

城市污水厌氧氨氧化脱氮面临的挑战与应对策略

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204033

宋小康¹,
阴方芳¹,
丁敏¹,
朱成¹,
吴鹏^1,2,
刘文如^1,2, ,

1. 苏州净研环境科技有限公司, 江苏苏州 215009;
2. 苏州科技大学城市生活污水资源化利用技术国家地方联合工程实验室, 江苏苏州 215009

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(51808367)

城市生活污水资源化利用技术国家地方联合工程实验室开放课题项目(2018KF05)

详细信息

作者简介:
宋小康(1985-),男,硕士,工程师,主要研究方向为污水生物处理理论与技术。songxk2009@126.com

通讯作者:
刘文如(1987-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为污水生物处理与资源化理论与技术。liuwenru1987@126.com

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- 文章访问数: 230
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-04-09
- 网络出版日期: 2022-07-06

NITROGEN REMOVAL FROM MUNICIPAL WASTEWATER BY ANAEROBIC AMMONIA OXIDATION: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

1. Suzhou Jingyan Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd, Suzhou 215009, China;
2. National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Municipal Sewage Resource Utilization Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China

摘要

摘要: 基于厌氧氨氧化(Anammox)的高效自养脱氮技术用于城市污水处理为污水处理厂的能量自给运行提供了可能。首先,简述了污水Anammox自养脱氮的反应过程和技术优势,然后重点从亚硝酸盐氧化细菌(NOB)抑制、厌氧氨氧化细菌(AnAOB)富集截留以及AnAOB与好氧氨氧化细菌(AOB)等之间平衡调控3个方面总结分析了Anammox自养脱氮技术用于城市污水处理面临的挑战及其应对策略。最后展望了城市污水Anammox自养脱氮技术的未来研究方向。
- 城市污水 /
- 厌氧氨氧化 /
- 亚硝化 /
- NOB抑制 /
- 平衡调控
Abstract: Anaerobic ammonia oxidation (Anammox)-based high performance nitrogen removal from municipal wastewater provides the possibility of energy self-sufficient operation for municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWTPs). Firstly, the process and advantages of Anammox nitrogen removal are reviewed in this article. Then the challenges and solutions of the application of Anammox-based autotrophic nitrogen removal technology in MWTPs are analyzed, including nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) inhibition, anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) enrichment and retention, and the balance control between AnAOB and aerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB). Finally, future research directions of the nitrogen removal from municipal wastewater via Anammox were proposed.
- municipal wastewater /
- Anammox /
- nitritation /
- NOB inhibition /
- balance control

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