曝气精确控制实现污水处理厂节能降耗的应用

荆玉姝; 牟润芝; 姜怡名; 刘长青; 杨延栋

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202205020

曝气精确控制实现污水处理厂节能降耗的应用

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202205020

1. 青岛张村河水务有限公司, 山东青岛 266100;
2. 青岛理工大学环境与市政工程学院, 山东青岛 266033

基金项目:

山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J18KA207)

山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2019BEE070)

详细信息

作者简介:
荆玉姝(1974-),女,高级工程师,主要研究方向为城镇污水及污泥处理技术。jysqd@163.com

通讯作者:
杨延栋,男,讲师,主要研究方向为城市污水脱氮除磷理论与技术。yangyandong@qut.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-08-05
- 网络出版日期: 2022-07-02

REDUCING ENERGY AND CHEMICALS CONSUMPTION OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS BY ACCURATE AERATION CONTROL: A CASE STUDY

1. Qingdao Zhangcunhe Water Co., Ltd, Qingdao 266100, China;
2. School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033, China

摘要

摘要: 曝气系统是污水处理厂最主要的耗能单元,具有很高的节能潜力。在青岛张村河水质净化厂引进曝气精确分配与控制系统,考察了该系统的曝气控制效果、对出水水质的影响以及节能降耗潜力。结果显示:在1 d中2/3以上的时段内,曝气精确控制可将曝气池中溶解氧(DO)浓度控制在设定值±0.3 mg/L范围内。应用曝气精确控制后,污水处理厂平均出水ρ(COD)由19.6 mg/L降至16.7 mg/L,ρ(NH⁺₄-N)由0.37 mg/L降至0.28 mg/L,ρ(TN)由8.48 mg/L降至7.36 mg/L,出水ρ(TN)<10 mg/L的天数占总运行时间比例由79%增至100%,出水水质更加稳定;同时曝气能耗节省24.8%,乙酸钠药耗降低15.1%。结果表明曝气精确控制是实现城市污水处理厂节能降耗的有效途径之一。
- 污水处理厂 /
- 节能降耗 /
- 曝气精确控制 /
- 溶解氧 /
- 水质提标
Abstract: As the main energy consumer in wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs), aeration system has a high potential for energy saving. In this study, an air distribution and control system was introduced into Zhangcunhe WWTP, Qingdao. The efficiency of this system was tested, and its effects on the effluent quality and energy consumption were investigated. The results showed that the dissolved oxygen(DO) concentration in the aeration tank could be maintained within ±0.3 mg/L of the setpoint for longer than two-thirds of the running time. By applying the accurate aeration control, the average concentration of effluent chemical oxygen demand(COD) decreased from 19.6 mg/L to 16.7 mg/L, while those of ammonium and total nitrogen(TN) decreased from 0.37 mg/L to 0.28 mg/L, and from 8.48 mg/L to 7.36 mg/L, respectively. The proportion of days with effluent TN<10 mg/L increased from 79% to 100%, indicating a more stable effluent quality. Besides, the power consumption of the aeration system was reduced by 24.8% while the sodium acetate dosing decreased by 15.1%. Therefore, accurate aeration control is an effective approach to reduce the energy and chemical consumption of WWTPs.
- wastewater treatment plants /
- energy and chemical saving /
- accurate aeration control /
- dissolved oxygen /
- water quality upgrading

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