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海岸带陆海气氮磷污染协同治理:监测、模拟与决策

李少斌 余丹 孔俊 陈纪新 吴水平 王曜 陈能汪

李少斌, 余丹, 孔俊, 陈纪新, 吴水平, 王曜, 陈能汪. 海岸带陆海气氮磷污染协同治理:监测、模拟与决策[J]. 环境工程, 2022, 40(6): 12-21. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206002
引用本文: 李少斌, 余丹, 孔俊, 陈纪新, 吴水平, 王曜, 陈能汪. 海岸带陆海气氮磷污染协同治理:监测、模拟与决策[J]. 环境工程, 2022, 40(6): 12-21. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206002
LI Shaobin, YU Dan, KONG Jun, CHEN Jixin, WU Shuiping, WANG Yao, CHEN Nengwang. COASTAL LAND-OCEAN-ATMOSPHERE COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS POLLUTION:MONITORING,MODELING AND DECISION-MAKING[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(6): 12-21. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206002
Citation: LI Shaobin, YU Dan, KONG Jun, CHEN Jixin, WU Shuiping, WANG Yao, CHEN Nengwang. COASTAL LAND-OCEAN-ATMOSPHERE COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS POLLUTION:MONITORING,MODELING AND DECISION-MAKING[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(6): 12-21. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206002

海岸带陆海气氮磷污染协同治理:监测、模拟与决策

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206002
基金项目: 

41376082

51961125203)

41976138

41076042

国家自然科学基金(41676098

详细信息
    作者简介:

    李少斌(1990-),男,副教授,主要研究方向为环境系统模拟分析和生命周期可持续性量化评估。shaobinli@xmu.edu.cn

    通讯作者:

    陈能汪(1976-),男,教授,主要研究方向为海陆界面环境生物地球化学、环境规划与管理。nwchen@xmu.edu.cn

COASTAL LAND-OCEAN-ATMOSPHERE COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS POLLUTION:MONITORING,MODELING AND DECISION-MAKING

  • 摘要: 陆海统筹已成为美丽海湾建设和海岸带可持续发展的关键战略。其中,陆海气氮磷污染协同治理是持续改善近岸海域生态环境质量的关键,但其缺乏理论指导与技术支撑。梳理了陆海气环境介质与界面过程的监测、模型(流域-河流模型、河口-近海模型、大气沉降模型等)的研究现状、技术难点和发展趋势。为加快推进流域-海域综合治理,亟须建立陆海气氮磷污染监测-模型-评估-决策体系。建议加快陆海气界面氮磷通量监测技术开发与应用,构建陆海气集成或耦合模型,在不同时空尺度上探究氮磷污染来源、主要输移通道、跨界面过程和机制。提出了未来研究重点:1)基于监测与模型提升海岸带生态系统的科学认知;2)构建陆海统筹视角的富营养化评估与生态系统健康评估方法;3)创新分区分类环境容量核算与分配方法;4)研究海岸带环境污染多目标治理优化方案;5)开展海岸带社会-经济-环境系统互馈模拟与多主体协同决策,助力生态环境治理能力现代化。
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  • 收稿日期:  2022-01-24
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-09-01
  • 刊出日期:  2022-09-01

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