城市污水收集与处理系统碳排放监测评估技术研究进展

王钊越; 赵夏滢; 唐琳慧; 刘昱; 成慧宇; 潘艺蓉; 闫旭; 王旭

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202206010

城市污水收集与处理系统碳排放监测评估技术研究进展

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206010

王钊越¹,
赵夏滢¹,
唐琳慧¹,
刘昱¹,
成慧宇²,
潘艺蓉^1,3,
闫旭⁴,
王旭^1, ,

1. 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳) 城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室, 广东深圳 518055;
2. 哈尔滨理工大学机械动力工程学院, 哈尔滨 150080;
3. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京 100085;
4. 河南师范大学环境学院, 河南新乡 453007

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目(51922013)

深圳市高层次人才团队项目(KQTD201909209172630447)

详细信息

作者简介:
王钊越(1996-),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为城市水系统模拟与优化。1063350708@qq.com

通讯作者:
王旭(1985-),男,教授,主要研究方向为水污染控制与资源化。wangxu2021@hit.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-02-10
- 网络出版日期: 2022-09-01
- 刊出日期: 2022-09-01

RESEARCH ADVANCES IN CARBON EMISSION MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT OF URBAN DRAINAGE AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEMS

1. State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, China;
2. School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China;
3. Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;
4. School of Environment, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China

摘要

摘要: 城市污水收集处理在保障公共卫生与健康等方面发挥着重要作用。近期有研究指出,城市排水系统和污水处理厂在运行过程中会直接或间接地产生温室气体排放。如何精准地监测评估城市排水系统与污水处理厂的碳排放水平,从而科学地提出污水治理碳减排路径与碳中和模式,是城市水污染控制协同实现"碳达峰、碳中和"目标的关键突破口,也是当前环境领域的科技前沿和重点。结合文献调研和前期研究基础,以城市排水系统和污水处理厂为主要对象,总结当前温室气体排放监测与量化评估的研究现状,并探讨影响碳排放监测评估技术发展的关键瓶颈问题,提出碳减排路径构建的科学思路,为研发新一代城市污水收集与处理系统碳排放监测评估技术提供建议路线。
- 城市污水收集与处理系统 /
- 碳排放 /
- 监测 /
- 评估 /
- 减排
Abstract: Urban drainage and wastewater treatment facilities played a vital role in ensuring public health and sanitation over the past centuries.Recent research suggests that the implementation of integrated wastewater services can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions directly and/or indirectly.Consequently,it is very essential to accurately monitor and assess the carbon emissions during urban drainage and wastewater treatment systems operation and develop decarbonization pathways and carbon neutrality patterns for wastewater management.The deliverables of these investigations could create potential benefits in simultaneously achieving urban water pollution control and the"carbon dioxide emission peaking and carbon neutrality"goal.Such research is also related to the frontier and focus of science and technology in the environmental field.This review is intended to shed light on the current research trends and limitations related to carbon emission monitoring and assessment for urban drainage and wastewater treatment systems.Overall,this review provides useful information to help develop the next generation of carbon emission monitoring and assessment technologies for urban drainage and wastewater treatment systems.
- urban drainage and wastewater treatment systems /
- carbon emission /
- monitoring /
- assessment /
- emission reduction

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