REVIEW ON PHOSPHORUS FRACTIONS TRANSFORMATION IN COMPOSTING ENHANCED BY PHOSPHORUS-SOLUBILIZING MICROORGANISMS
-
摘要: 好氧堆肥是有机废弃物资源化的有效途径之一,但堆肥产品的供磷肥力较化肥相差甚远,使得有机废弃物堆肥产品在市场上存在竞争短板,因此,调控堆肥磷素资源有效性和磷组分转化具有重要意义。针对堆肥过程中可促进难溶性磷活化的解磷微生物,利用微生物强化和微生境调控手段,提高磷转化相关功能微生物在堆肥中的相对丰度和活性,能够显著改善堆肥过程磷组分形态,提升有效磷含量,但该过程易受到物料来源、堆肥过程工艺条件、微生物种间关系等多重因素影响。因此,综述了堆肥磷素转化规律及堆肥解磷微生物动态特征,阐述了外源接种解磷菌剂和堆肥添加生物炭等内源调控堆肥微环境的解磷微生物强化方法,讨论了堆肥内源、外源解磷微生物调控的关键限制因子(温度、C/N、含水率等),以期为探索堆肥磷素定向转化调控技术、开发富磷堆肥产品提供理论依据。Abstract: Aerobic composting is one of the effective ways to recycle organic waste. However, the phosphorus supply of composting products is inferior to chemical fertilizers, resulting in weak competition of organic waste composts. Therefore, it is of great significance to regulate the availability of compost phosphorus resources and the transformation of phosphorus components. For phosphorus-decomposing microorganisms that can promote the activation of insoluble phosphorus in the composting process, the relative abundance and activity of functional microorganisms related to phosphorus transformation in the compost can be improved by microbial enhancement and microhabitat regulation, which can significantly improve the form of phosphorus components and increase the effective phosphorus content in composting. However, this process is vulnerable to multiple factors such as material sources, composting process conditions, microbial species relationships, etc. Therefore, this paper summarized the transformation law of phosphorus in compost and the dynamic characteristics of phosphorus decomposing microorganisms in compost, expounded on the strengthening methods of phosphorus decomposing microorganisms for endogenous control of the compost microenvironment, such as exogenous inoculation of phosphorus decomposing bacteria and addition of biochar in compost, and discussed the key limiting factors (temperature, C/N, moisture content, etc.) for the regulation of endogenous and exogenous phosphorus decomposing microorganisms in compost. It can provide a theoretical basis for exploring the directional transformation and regulation technology of phosphorus in compost and development of phosphorus-rich compost products in the future.
-
[1] 石晓晓, 郑国砥, 高定,等.中国畜禽粪便养分资源总量及替代化肥潜力[J].资源科学,2021,43(2):403-411. [2] 国家统计局. 中国统计年鉴[M]. 北京:中国统计出版社, 2020. [3] 国家统计局. 中国农村统计年鉴(2010-2020)[M]. 北京:中国统计出版社, 2010-2020. [4] 国家统计局. 中国环境统计年鉴(2010-2020)[M]. 北京:中国统计出版社, 2010-2020. [5] SANCHEZ O J, OSPINA D A, MONTOYA S. Compost supplementation with nutrients and microorganisms in composting process[J]. Waste Management, 2017, 69(11):136-153. [6] VACCARI D A, POWERS S M, LIU X. Demand-driven model for global phosphate rock suggests paths for phosphorus sustainability[J]. Environmental Science and Technology, 2019, 53(17):10417-10425. [7] 赵鑫, 蔡慢弟, 董倩倩,等.中低品位磷矿资源高效利用机制与途径研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2018,24(4):1121-1130. [8] 黄雷, 王君, 廖宗文,等.中低品位磷矿直接利用技术研究进展[J].化工矿物与加工,2012,41(4):32-37. [9] 詹亚斌, 张磊, 丁晓艳,等.一株堆肥高效解磷菌的筛选,鉴定及其溶磷特性[J].科学技术与工程,2022,22(3):960-966. [10] 魏自民, 王世平, 席北斗,等.生活垃圾堆肥对难溶性磷有效性的影响[J].环境科学,2007,28(3):679-683. [11] ODONGO N E, HYOUNG-HO K, CHOI H C, et al. Improving rock phosphate availability through feeding, mixing and processing with composting manure[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2007, 98(15):2911-2918. [12] NISHANTH D, BISWAS D R. Kinetics of phosphorus and potassium release from rock phosphate and waste mica enriched compost and their effect on yield and nutrient uptake by wheat (Triticum aestivum)[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2008, 99(9):3342-3353. [13] KANWA S. Aerobic composting of water lettuce for preparation of phosphorus enriched organic manure[J]. African Journal of Microbiology Research, 2011, 5(14):1784-1793. [14] BAMAGOOS A A, ALHARBY H F, BELAL E E, et al. Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria as a panacea to alleviate stress effects of high soil CaCO3 content in phaseolus vulgaris with special reference to p-releasing enzymes[J]. Sustainability, 2021, 13(13):7063. [15] KHAN K S, JOERGENSEN R G. Changes in microbial biomass and P fractions in biogenic household waste compost amended with inorganic P fertilizers[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2009, 100(1):303-309. [16] ACEVEDO E, GALINDO-CASTAE T, PRADA F, et al. Phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms associated with the rhizosphere of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in Colombia[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2014, 80:26-33. [17] MANDER C, WAKELIN S, YOUNG S, et al. Incidence and diversity of phosphate-solubilising bacteria are linked to phosphorus status in grassland soils[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2012, 44(1):93-101. [18] 刘玉学, 唐旭, 杨生茂,等.生物炭对土壤磷素转化的影响及其机理研究进展[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2016,22(6):1690-1695. [19] 单德鑫, 李淑芹, 许景钢.好氧堆肥对难溶性磷转化的影响[J].环境科学学报,2009,29(1):146-150. [20] PEPE O, VENTORINO V, BLAIOTTA G. Dynamic of functional microbial groups during mesophilic composting of agro-industrial wastes and free-living (N2)-fixing bacteria application[J]. Waste management, 2013, 33(7):1616-1625. [21] LÓPEZ-GONZÁLEZ J, SUÁREZ-ESTRELLA F, VARGAS-GARCÍA M, et al. Dynamics of bacterial microbiota during lignocellulosic waste composting:studies upon its structure, functionality and biodiversity[J]. Bioresource technology, 2015, 175:406-416. [22] JURADO M, LÓPEZ M J, SUÁREZ-ESTRELLA F, et al. Exploiting composting biodiversity:study of the persistent and biotechnologically relevant microorganisms from lignocellulose-based composting[J]. Bioresource technology, 2014, 162:283-293. [23] SCERVINO J M, MESA M P, DELLA MÓNICA I, et al. Soil fungal isolates produce different organic acid patterns involved in phosphate salts solubilization[J]. Biology and fertility of soils, 2010, 46(7):755-763. [24] GULATI A, SHARMA N, VYAS P, et al. Organic acid production and plant growth promotion as a function of phosphate solubilization by Acinetobacter rhizosphaerae strain BIHB 723 isolated from the cold deserts of the trans-Himalayas[J]. Archives of microbiology, 2010, 192(11):975-983. [25] 曾光明, 黄国和, 袁兴中. 堆肥环境生物与控制[M]. 堆肥环境生物与控制, 2006. [26] HEDLEY M J, STEWART J, CHAUHAN B S. Changes in inorganic and organic soil phosphorus fractions induced by cultivation practices and by laboratory incubations[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1982, 46(5):970-976. [27] 龚玲婷, 石林, 蔡如梦.矿物质调理剂对土壤养分含量及植物营养吸收的影响[J].土壤,2019,51(5):916-922. [28] ENEJI A E, HONNA T, YAMAMOTO S, et al. Changes in humic substances and phosphorus fractions during composting[J]. Communications in soil science and plant analysis, 2003, 34(15/16):2303-2314. [29] WEI Y, ZHAO Y, SHI M, et al. Effect of organic acids production and bacterial community on the possible mechanism of phosphorus solubilization during composting with enriched phosphate-solubilizing bacteria inoculation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 247:190-199. [30] 池景良, 郝敏, 王志学,等.解磷微生物研究及应用进展[J].微生物学杂志,2021,41(1):1-7. [31] OWEN D, WILLIAMS, et al. Use of commercial bio-inoculants to increase agricultural production through improved phosphorus acquisition[J]. Applied Soil Ecology, 2015. [32] ZHU J, LI M, WHELAN M. Phosphorus activators contribute to legacy phosphorus availability in agricultural soils:a review[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2018, 612:522-537. [33] 于海洋, 周方园, 李凤,等.解磷微生物及其在土壤污染防治中的应用研究进展[J].环境科学与技术,2020,43(增刊1):44-51. [34] VASSILEV N, MENDES G, COSTA M, et al. Biotechnological Tools for Enhancing Microbial Solubilization of Insoluble Inorganic Phosphates[J]. Geomicrobiology Journal, 2014, 31(9):751-763. [35] WEI Y, WEI Z, CAO Z, et al. A regulating method for the distribution of phosphorus fractions based on environmental parameters related to the key phosphate-solubilizing bacteria during composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 211:610-617. [36] WEI Y, YUE Z, QIAN L, et al. Organophosphorus-degrading bacterial community during composting from different sources and their roles in phosphorus transformation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 264:277-284. [37] 张芮瑞, 邱树毅, 周少奇,等.丢糟和磷矿粉高温堆肥中耐高温解磷菌的筛选及性能分析[J].生物技术通报,2020,36(5):2019-1150. [38] 魏自民, 黄彩虹, 谢丽,等.城乡混合有机垃圾快速稳定化及资源化利用技术的研究构想与前景展望[J].工程科学与技术,2021,53(4):23-32. [39] ZHANG J, ZENG G, CHEN Y, et al. Effects of physico-chemical parameters on the bacterial and fungal communities during agricultural waste composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2011, 102(3):2950-2956. [40] 魏雨泉. 解磷微生物强化堆肥对难溶性磷转化及磷组分调控机制研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2017. [41] KAMAT S S, WILLIAMS H J, RAUSHEL F M. Intermediates in the transformation of phosphonates to phosphate by bacteria[J]. Nature, 2011, 480(7378):570-573. [42] 李鸣晓, 席北斗, 魏自民,等.耐高温解磷菌的筛选及解磷能力研究[J].环境科学研究,2008,21(3):165-169. [43] 赵小蓉, 林启美, 李保国. 微生物溶解磷矿粉能力与pH及分泌有机酸的关系[J]. 微生物学杂志, 2003, 23(3):5-7. [44] WEI Y, ZHAO Y, WANG H, et al. An optimized regulating method for composting phosphorus fractions transformation based on biochar addition and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria inoculation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 221:139-146. [45] XI B, HE X, DANG Q, et al. Effect of multi-stage inoculation on the bacterial and fungal community structure during organic municipal solid wastes composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015,196:399-405. [46] 常远, 詹亚斌, 陶兴玲,等.外源添加剂对富磷餐厨废弃物堆肥磷素活化的影响[J].环境工程,40(10):1-11. [47] 夏家帅.柑橘皮渣堆肥工艺优化及其微生物群落研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2018. [48] 魏自民, 席北斗, 王世平,等.高温解磷菌对堆肥所添加难溶性磷素转化的试验研究[J].环境科学,2008,29(7):2073-2076. [49] 胡春明, 姚波, 席北斗,等.堆肥复合功能菌剂的优化组合研究[J].环境科学研究,2010(8):1039-1043. [50] WEI Y, ZHAO Y, FAN Y, et al. Impact of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria inoculation methods on phosphorus transformation and long-term utilization in composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017, 241:134-141. [51] WEI Y, ZHAO, SHI, et al. Effect of organic acids production and bacterial community on the possible mechanism of phosphorus solubilization during composting with enriched phosphate-solubilizing bacteria inoculation[J]. Bioresource Technology 2018. [52] ZHAO Y, LU Q, WEI Y, et al. Effect of actinobacteria agent inoculation methods on cellulose degradation during composting based on redundancy analysis[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016, 219:196-203. [53] 张明玉, 刘永德, 赵继红.复合微生物接种在垃圾堆肥化中的研究进展[J].环境科学与管理,2010,35(2):49-52. [54] ZHE W, HUI C A, ZZ B, et al. Low-temperature straw biochar:sustainable approach for sustaining higher survival of B. megaterium and managing phosphorus deficiency in the soil[J]. Science of The Total Environment, 2022,830:154-790. [55] ZHANG X, ZHAN Y, ZHANG H, et al. Inoculation of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus) regulates microbial interaction to improve phosphorus fractions mobilization during kitchen waste composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 340:125714. [56] 徐智, 李季.2 种微生物菌剂对堆肥过程中酶变化的影响研究[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(8):175-179. [57] WANG H, ZHAO Y, WEI Y, et al. Biostimulation of nutrient additions on indigenous microbial community at the stage of nitrogen limitations during composting[J]. Waste Management, 2018, 74:194-202. [58] ZHAN Y, ZHANG Z, MA T, et al. Phosphorus excess changes rock phosphate solubilization level and bacterial community mediating phosphorus fractions mobilization during composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2021, 337:125433. [59] KIM C H, HAN S H, KIM K Y, et al. Cloning and expression of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) genes from a phosphate-solubilizing bacterium Enterobacter intermedium[J]. Current Microbiology, 2003, 47(6):457-461. [60] DAI Z, LIU G, CHEN H, et al. Long-term nutrient inputs shift soil microbial functional profiles of phosphorus cycling in diverse agroecosystems[J]. The ISME Journal, 2020, 14(3):757-770. [61] WEI Y, ZHAO Y, XI B, et al. Changes in phosphorus fractions during organic wastes composting from different sources[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 189:349-356. [62] WEI Z, XI B, ZHAO Y, et al. Effect of inoculating microbes in municipal solid waste composting on characteristics of humic acid[J]. Chemosphere, 2007, 68(2):368-374. [63] ZHAO Y, WEI Y, ZHANG Y, et al. Roles of composts in soil based on the assessment of humification degree of fulvic acids[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2017, 72:473-480. [64] GUPPY C N, MENZIES N, MOODY P W, et al. Competitive sorption reactions between phosphorus and organic matter in soil:a review[J]. Soil Research, 2005, 43(2):189-202. [65] URRUTIA O, GUARDADO I, ERRO J, et al. Theoretical chemical characterization of phosphate-metal-humic complexes and relationships with their effects on both phosphorus soil fixation and phosphorus availability for plants[J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2013, 93(2):293-303. [66] SCHMIDT M W, TORN M S, ABIVEN S, et al. Persistence of soil organic matter as an ecosystem property[J]. Nature, 2011, 478(7367):49-56. [67] TAN K H. Humic matter in soil and the environment:principles and controversies[M]. Boca Raton:CRC press, 2003. [68] SAITO T, BRDJANOVIC D, van LOOSDRECHT M. Effect of nitrite on phosphate uptake by phosphate accumulating organisms[J]. Water Research, 2004, 38(17):3760-3768. [69] WANG R, LI Y, CHEN W, et al. Phosphate release involving PAOs activity during anaerobic fermentation of EBPR sludge and the extension of ADM1[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2016, 287:436-447.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 364
- HTML全文浏览量: 55
- PDF下载量: 4
- 被引次数: 0