海绵城市生物滞留设施中土壤换填介质研究进展

张伟; 唐一凡; 王晨; 柴森友; 左其亭

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202308035

海绵城市生物滞留设施中土壤换填介质研究进展

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202308035

张伟^1,2,3,4,
唐一凡¹,
王晨¹,
柴森友¹,
左其亭^5,2,3,4, ,

1. 郑州大学生态与环境学院, 郑州 450001;
2. 郑州大学水利科学与工程学院, 郑州 450001;
3. 郑州市水资源与水环境重点实验室, 郑州 450001;
4. 郑州大学黄河生态保护与区域协调发展研究院, 郑州 450001;
5. 河南省水循环模拟与水环境保护国际联合实验室, 郑州 450001

基金项目:

河南省自然科学基金项目(202300410423)

国家自然科学基金项目(52000163)

黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展战略研究(2021-HYZD-3-5)

详细信息

作者简介:
张伟(1988-),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为水环境修复。zhangwei88@zzu.edu.cn

通讯作者:
左其亭(1967-),男,博士,教授,主要研究方向为水文学及水资源研究。zuoqt@zzu.edu.cn

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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-10-12
- 网络出版日期: 2023-11-15

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON SOIL REPLACEMENT MEDIUM IN BIOLOGICAL RETENTION FACILITIES FOR SPONGE CITY CONSTRUCTION

ZHANG Wei^1,2,3,4,
TANG Yifan¹,
WANG Chen¹,
CHAI Senyou¹,
ZUO Qiting^{5,2,3,4
, ,}

1. College of Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
2. School of Water Conservancy Science & Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
3. Zhengzhou Key Laboratory of Water Resource and Environment, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
4. Yellow River Institute for Ecological Protection & Regional Coordination Development, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
5. Henan International Joint Laboratory of Water Cycle Simulation and Environmental Protection, Zhengzhou 450001, China

摘要

摘要: 系统介绍了海绵城市生物滞留设施的主要功能与运行原理,对常见改良换填介质的主要优缺点进行比较,揭示了海绵城市设施中仅使用原有土壤的不足。重点对改良土壤换填介质的种类、结构及应用研究进展进行了综述,阐释了土壤换填介质对氮、磷、有机物及悬浮物等污染物的去除机制及其影响生物滞留设施去除污染物质的关键因素。针对海绵城市建设中传统生物滞留设施的不足,梳理国内外学者在换填介质组成与配比设计方面的研究进展,旨在提高对城市径流雨水中污染物质的去除效果,并对生物滞留设施未来发展方向提出了设想和展望。
- 生物滞留设施 /
- 换填介质 /
- 径流雨水 /
- 污染物去除 /
- 研究进展
Abstract: This paper systematically reviewed the key structure and function mechanism for the biological retention facilities in sponge cities, while the advantages and shortcomings of the common improved replacement media were also analyzed. The disadvantages of using the single original soil in the sponge city facilities were proposed. The research progress for the structure and application of the improved soil replacement media was systematically reviewed. This paper further illustrated the removal mechanism of pollutants including nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matter, and suspended solids by the soil replacement media. The crucial factors that affect the removal of pollutants by the biological facility were also analyzed. In view of the shortage of traditional biological retention facilities in sponge city construction, the research progress in the composition and proportion design of replacement media by global scholars was summarized, aiming at improving the removal effect of pollutants in urban runoff and rainwater. This paper can also propose some ideas and prospects for the future development of bio-retention facilities.
- bioretention facility /
- replacement media /
- runoff rainwater /
- pollutant removal /
- research progress

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