海绵城市源头设施生命周期环境经济集成评价

徐常青; 冷林源; 陈正侠; 贾海峰

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202401019

海绵城市源头设施生命周期环境经济集成评价

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202401019

1. 北京理工大学管理与经济学院, 北京 100081;
2. 清华大学环境学院, 北京 100084

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金青年项目(52200218)；国家自然科学基金面上项目(52070112)

详细信息

作者简介:
徐常青(1990-),女,副教授,主要研究方向为环境管理、环境系统工程。xcq@bit.edu.cn

通讯作者:
陈正侠(1984-),女,高工,主要研究方向为水环境系统分析。chenzhengxia@tsinghua.edu.cn

贾海峰(1967-),男,教授,主要研究方向为环境规划与系统分析。jhf@tsinghua.edu.cn

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- 文章访问数: 148
- HTML全文浏览量: 27
- PDF下载量: 4
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2023-03-10
- 网络出版日期: 2024-04-29

LIFE-CYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC BENEFITS ASSESSMENT OF SOURCE CONTROL FACILITIES FOR SPONGE CITY

1. School of Management and Economics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;
2. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

摘要

摘要: 建设海绵城市是城市面源污染控制和内涝防治的重要手段,在我国已进入全域推广阶段。为量化海绵城市源头设施在施工建设和运行阶段产生的环境和经济影响,针对目前国内外海绵城市源头设施生命周期环境(life cycle assessment, LCA)与生命周期经济(life cycle costing, LCC)集成量化评价研究存在的不足,选取某学校内场地5种典型海绵城市源头设施,采用LCA-LCC集成评价方法,量化分析不同源头设施的环境影响、环境效益、经济影响和经济成本,并识别关键影响因子。结果表明,源头设施施工建设阶段会产生较大环境影响与经济成本,运行阶段会产生较大环境与经济效益。运行阶段对径流水量和水质控制所产生的总环境影响回收期在8年以内,总经济成本回收期在2年以内,总体效益可观。
- 海绵城市 /
- 源头设施 /
- 环境影响 /
- 经济效益
Abstract: Sponge city construction is an important measure for urban non-point source pollution control and waterlogging prevention, which has been widely extended in China. To quantify the environmental and economic impacts of the construction and operation stages of sponge city source facilities, aiming at the shortcomings of the current global research on the environmental and economic benefits in sponge city, 5 typical source facilities in a school site were selected as the examples to quantitatively analyze the environmental and economic impacts and benefits and identify key influencing factors by life cycle assessment(LCA) and life cycle costing(LCC) integrated evaluation method(LCA-LCC). The results presented that the construction stage could generate high environmental impact and economic cost, while the operation stage could generate significant environmental and economic benefits. In the operational phase, the payback period of the total environmental impact on runoff and water quality control was within 8 years, and the payback period of total economic cost was within 2 years, and the overall benefits of sponge city source facilities were considerable.
- sponge city /
- source facility /
- environmental impact /
- economic benefit

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参考文献(18)

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海绵城市源头设施生命周期环境经济集成评价

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202401019

作者简介:
徐常青(1990-),女,副教授,主要研究方向为环境管理、环境系统工程。xcq@bit.edu.cn

通讯作者:
陈正侠(1984-),女,高工,主要研究方向为水环境系统分析。chenzhengxia@tsinghua.edu.cn

贾海峰(1967-),男,教授,主要研究方向为环境规划与系统分析。jhf@tsinghua.edu.cn

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LIFE-CYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC BENEFITS ASSESSMENT OF SOURCE CONTROL FACILITIES FOR SPONGE CITY

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海绵城市源头设施生命周期环境经济集成评价

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202401019

作者简介: 徐常青(1990-),女,副教授,主要研究方向为环境管理、环境系统工程。xcq@bit.edu.cn

通讯作者: 陈正侠(1984-),女,高工,主要研究方向为水环境系统分析。chenzhengxia@tsinghua.edu.cn 贾海峰(1967-),男,教授,主要研究方向为环境规划与系统分析。jhf@tsinghua.edu.cn

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出版历程

LIFE-CYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC BENEFITS ASSESSMENT OF SOURCE CONTROL FACILITIES FOR SPONGE CITY

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出版历程

目录

期刊在线

作者中心

友情链接

作者简介:
徐常青(1990-),女,副教授,主要研究方向为环境管理、环境系统工程。xcq@bit.edu.cn

通讯作者:
陈正侠(1984-),女,高工,主要研究方向为水环境系统分析。chenzhengxia@tsinghua.edu.cn

贾海峰(1967-),男,教授,主要研究方向为环境规划与系统分析。jhf@tsinghua.edu.cn