A SIMULATION MODEL OF EMERGENCY MONITORING LINKAGE AND JOINT DEFENSE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EMERGENCIES BASED ON PETRI NET
-
摘要: 通过突发环境事件应急监测与面向对象Petri网理论相结合,通过可行性分析后,将面向对象的Petri网建模工作应用到应急监测联动联防体系中。基于OPMSE仿真平台建立了辽宁省各城市、辽宁省各区域中心与辽宁省3个层次的突发环境事件模型。联动联防体系模型设定各层次的污染物监测能力阈值范围,如果相应的大气和水中的污染物浓度超过阈值,则应急监测交给下一级应急监测中心处理,从而构建了基于Petri网的突发环境事件应急监测联动联防体系模型。经过优化的组织体系联动联防方案,为应急监测提供技术保障,并为辽宁省突发环境事件应急监测联动联防体系的进一步完善提供了理论基础。
-
关键词:
- 面向对象的Petri网 /
- 突发环境事件 /
- 应急监测 /
- 联动联防
Abstract: In this paper, through the combination of emergency monitoring of environmental emergencies and object-oriented Petri net theory, the object-oriented Petri net modeling work was applied to the emergency monitoring linkage system after feasibility analysis. Based on the OPMSE simulation platform, three levels of environmental emergencies are modeled for each city in Liaoning Province, each regional center in Liaoning Province, and the overall Liaoning Province. The model of the joint defense system sets the threshold range of pollutant monitoring capacity at each level, and if the concentration of pollutants in the corresponding air and water exceeds the threshold, the emergency monitoring is handed over to the next level of the emergency monitoring center for processing, thus constructing the model of the joint defense system for the monitoring of environmental emergencies based on the Petri network. The optimized organization system of linkage and defense scheme provides a technical guarantee for emergency monitoring and a theoretical basis for further improvement of the emergency monitoring linkage and defense system for environmental emergencies in Liaoning Province. -
[1] ANISIMOV N A, GOLENKOV E A. Compositional Petri net approach to the development of concurrent and distributed systems[J]. Programming and Computer Software, 7:309-319, 2001. [2] PETRI C, REISIG W. Petri net[J]. Scholarpedia, 2008,3(1):133-136. [3] 罗雪山. 基于对象Petri网的离散事件系统建模仿真环境(OPMSE)[J]. 计算机仿真, 2000, 17(3):42-45. [4] 姜秋俚, 郭思言,等. 基于面向对象Petri网的环境大数据预处理[J]. 环境工程, 2022, 40(5):178-183. [5] 姜秋俚, 王鹏飞, 胡筱敏, 等. 基于Petri网与OPMSE的屠宰行业排放限值仿真[J]. 环境工程, 2016, 34(4):12-15. [6] 张梅, 张啸. 基于面向对象Petri网的煤矿CPS建模[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2021, 42(9):2592-2598. [7] 郑学恩, 许承东, 范国超,等. 基于面向对象Petri-net的LWF建模方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2018, 40(7):1626-1632. [8] ZHAO Y, ZHANG J Q, GUO H X, et al. Authentication of emission monitoring data and optimization of desulfurization in the molybdenum roasting process based on BAT-OOPN and the response surface method[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2020,28(725):1-11. [9] 姜秋俚, 王鹏飞, 韩天放, 等. 基于Petri网与BAT的造纸行业排放限值仿真[J]. 东北大学学报:自然科学版, 2016,37(5):702-705,725. [10] 张佳琪, 姜秋俚, 胡筱敏. 辽宁省辽河流域石油炼制排放限值的制定[J]. 环境保护与循环经济, 2017,37(9):53-57. [11] 李欣,胡山,张保幸,等.突发环境事件应急监测重点、难点工作及应对思路[J].科学技术创新,2019(34):188-189. [12] PETRI C A. Kommunikation Mit Automaten[D]. Institut Fuer Instrumentelle Mathematik, 1962. [13] HOLLOWAY L E, KROGH B H, GIUA A. A survey of Petri net methods for controlled discrete event systems[J]. Discrete Event Dynamic Systems,1997,7(2): 151-190. [14] 伯鑫,刘梦,丁峰,等.环境影响评价报告书数据计算及分析自动化系统设计[J].电力科技与环保,2011,27(6):49-50. [15] HERAJY M, HEINER M. Modeling and simulation of multi-scale environmental systems with generalized hybrid Petri nets[J/OL]. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2015, 3: doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2015.00053.
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 17
- HTML全文浏览量: 2
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0