RESEARCH PROGRESS ON EMISSION AND CONTROL OF NON-CO2 GREENHOUSE GASES IN MUNICIPAL DRAINAGE NETWORKS
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摘要: 市政排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体是市政排水系统直接碳排放的核心组成,在推进碳达峰、碳中和目标背景下,减少市政排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体排放,有助于推动市政排水系统的绿色发展与低碳转型。明晰排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体排放现状与产生机制、构建相应排放控制策略,是降低非二氧化碳温室气体排放的关键。通过总结近年来排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体排放与控制相关研究,调研分析了排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体实际产生及排放现状,明晰了排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体的微观产生机理及关键影响因素,总结了非二氧化碳温室气体排放的预测方法与数学模型,探讨了现有排水管网非二氧化碳温室气体控制方法,最后对该领域未来重点研究方向进行了展望。Abstract: The non-CO2 greenhouse gases emitted from municipal drainage networks are the core components of the direct carbon emissions from municipal drainage systems. Reducing non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions from municipal drainage networks will contribute to green development and low-carbon transformation of municipal drainage systems in the context of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals. The current status of non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions, generating mechanisms, and emission control measures are critical for lowering non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions in drainage networks. Based on the recent advances in non-CO2 greenhouse gases emissions and control in drainage networks, the non-CO2 greenhouse gases generation and emission data are analyzed, the micro-mechanism and key influencing factors of non-CO2 greenhouse gases production in drainage networks are clarified, and the prediction methods and mathematical models of non-CO2 greenhouse gases emissions are also summarized. In addition, the existing non-CO2 greenhouse gases control methods in drainage networks are discussed. Finally, a conclusion on its future research direction is proposed.
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Key words:
- drainage networks /
- greenhouse gases /
- carbon emission reduction /
- methane /
- nitrous oxide
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