Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 38 Issue 1
Mar.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
MA Da-chao, GAO Wei-kang, SUN Xiang, LIU Zheng, HUANG Yi-qian, HAN Biao. CHARACTERISTICS AND KINETICS OF CO-PYROLYSIS OF RICE HUSK AND PVC[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(1): 135-140. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202001021
Citation: MA Da-chao, GAO Wei-kang, SUN Xiang, LIU Zheng, HUANG Yi-qian, HAN Biao. CHARACTERISTICS AND KINETICS OF CO-PYROLYSIS OF RICE HUSK AND PVC[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(1): 135-140. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202001021

CHARACTERISTICS AND KINETICS OF CO-PYROLYSIS OF RICE HUSK AND PVC

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202001021
  • Received Date: 2019-06-01
  • Rice husk and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pyrolysis experiments were carried out in a thermogravimetric analyzer and corresponding kinetic analysis was carried out. It was found that the temperature of the first pyrolysis peak of rice husk in co-pyrolysis was significantly lower than that of mono-pyrolysis of rice husk, from 350℃ to 300℃, indicating that the adding of PVC elevated the pyrolysis of rice husk. When the heating rate was 20℃/min and the ratio of rice husk to PVC was 2∶1, the rate of co-pyrolysis was the highest. Three kinetic analysis methods were more powerful in explaining the existence of the phenomenon of co-pyrolysis. The Coats-Redfern method demonstrated that the co-pyrolysis activation energy was generally lower than that of mono-pyrolysis. The Ozawa method displayed that, in the pyrolysis conversion from 20% to 60%, the average activation energy of the co-pyrolysis was 37.60 kJ/mol, lower than that of mono-pyrolysis of rice husk, 41.45 kJ/mol. In the Friedman method, the activation energy of co-pyrolysis at the corresponding conversion rate was lower than that of mono-pyrolysis of rice husk. The result showed that co-pyrolysis performed as a reaction kinetic control process.
  • loading
  • 刘义彬, 马晓波, 陈德珍,等. 废塑料典型组分共热解特性及动力学分析[J].中国电机工程学报, 2010, 30(23):56-61.
    唐赛珍.我国塑料废弃物资源化现状及前景[J].新材料产业,2011(10):62-67.
    田水泉, 张立科, 杨风岭,等. 生物质能源化学转化技术与应用研究进展[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2011, 39(3):1645-1648.
    车德勇, 蒋文强. 基于TG-FTIR分析的稻壳热解特性实验[J]. 中国农机化学报, 2016, 37(5):241-247.
    孙翔, 黄如晖, 朱婧霖, 等. 基于DEA模型的农村生活垃圾处理工程环境及经济效益评估[J]. 农业工程学报, 2018, 34(16):190-197.
    ZHANG H Y, NIE J L, XIAO R, et al. Catalytic co-pyrolysis of biomass and different plastics (polyethylene, polypropylene, and polystyrene) to improve hydrocarbon yield in a fluidized-bed reactor[J]. Energy & Fuels, 2014, 28(3):1940-1947.
    LU C B, SONG W L, LIN W G. Kinetics of biomass catalytic pyrolysis[J]. Biotechnology Advances, 2009, 27(5):583-587.
    ZHOU H, LONG Y Q, MENG A H, et al. Thermogravimetric characteristics of typical municipal solid waste fractions during co-pyrolysis[J]. Waste Management, 2015, 38:194-200.
    唐一菁, 王肖杭, 王东科,等. 淀粉和聚氯乙烯交互作用对热解焦油特性的影响[J]. 化工学报, 2017, 68(5):2049-2056.
    严东, 周敏, 宋利强. 煤与稻壳共热解热重分析及动力学[J]. 化学工程, 2012, 40(9):60-63.
    HASSAN H, LIM J K, HAMEED B H. Recent progress on biomass co-pyrolysis conversion into high-quality bio-oil[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016,221:645-655.
    BURRA K G, GUPTA A K. Kinetics of synergistic effects in co-pyrolysis of biomass with plastic wastes[J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 220:408-418.
    ZHANG X S, LEI H W, ZHU L, et al. Thermal behavior and kinetic study for catalytic co-pyrolysis of biomass with plastics[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2016,220:233-238.
    PARADELA F, PINTO F, GULYURTLU I, et al. Study of the co-pyrolysis of biomass and plastic wastes[J]. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 2009, 11(1):115-122.
    肖卓炳, 郭瑞轲, 郭满满. 麦秆的热解特性研究及其动力学分析[J]. 化学世界, 2013, 54(12):705-709.
    何佳佳, 邱朋华, 吴少华. 升温速率对煤热解特性影响的TG/DTG分析[J]. 节能技术, 2007, 25(4):321-325.
    孙云娟,薄剑春,王燕杰,等. Coats-Redfern积分法研究生物质与煤单独热解和共热解动力学特性[J]. 林产化学与工业, 2014, 34(5):8-14.
    孙运兰, 朱宝忠, 祝易松. 生物质与废塑料共热解的研究进展[J]. 能源研究与管理, 2009(1):11-15.
    李厚洋, 李刚, 张秀丽, 等. 添加秸秆对废橡胶/塑料共热解制油特性的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(3):1417-1421.
    李文, 田福军, 李保庆. 塑料与煤低温共焦化产物分析[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 2000, 29(2):155-159.
    马明硕, 曾晓丹, 高艳, 等. 粘胶基炭纤维热解特性及几种动力学方法研究[J]. 材料导报, 2014, 28(8):148-152.
    张彬,张鹏,王文举.碱金属催化稻壳热解动力学研究[J].化学与生程,2016,33(12):34-37.
    邓娜.医疗废物热解特性及动力学模型研究[D].天津:天津大学,2005.
    MISHRA R K, MOHANTY K. Pyrolysis kinetics and thermal behavior of waste sawdust biomass using thermogravimetric analysis[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017, 251:63-74.
    车德勇, 李少华, 张锐,等. 稻壳热解特性及动力学研究[J]. 电站系统工程, 2012, 28(4):5-7.
    杨素文,丘克强.益阳地区7种生物质热解动力学特性研究.林产化学与工业[J].2009,29(4

    ):39-44.
    师奇松, 陈喆. 聚氯乙烯的热解特性和热解动力学的研究[J]. 北京石油化工学院学报, 2009, 17(1):1-4.
    NANDINI C. Thermal decomposition of poly(vinyl chloride) [J]. Journal of Polymer Science A, Polymer Chemistry, 1994,32(7):1225-1237.
    余荣台. 磷酸铵镁热解产物循环沉氨过程研究[D].南京:南京大学, 2014.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (190) PDF downloads(14) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return