Source Journal of CSCD
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in JST China
Volume 38 Issue 6
Aug.  2020
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WANG Xing-run, LI Lei, YANG Xiang-hua, TIAN Yong-qiang. PROGRESS IN REMEDIATION OF CHROMIUM-CONTAMINATED SITES[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(6): 1-8,23. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202006001
Citation: WANG Xing-run, LI Lei, YANG Xiang-hua, TIAN Yong-qiang. PROGRESS IN REMEDIATION OF CHROMIUM-CONTAMINATED SITES[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(6): 1-8,23. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202006001

PROGRESS IN REMEDIATION OF CHROMIUM-CONTAMINATED SITES

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202006001
  • Received Date: 2020-04-06
  • The contamination of hexavalent chromium in the soil mainly derives from chromium-related industries such as chromium chemical industry, electroplating, tanning and so on. This paper briefly described the general situation of chromium industry in China, as well as the source and characteristics of chromium-contaminated soil. The research and application progress of remediation technology for chromium-contaminated site at home and abroad were reviewed, including the contrastive analysis of various remediation methods. Additionally, remediation engineering cases were also listed and analysed in this paper. China has a powerful chromium salts production industry which brings about seriously pollution of chromium in soil. The electroplated chromium-contaminated site presented the characteristics of chromium-nickel-copper-zinc composite pollution. The tannery chromium contaminated site had the characteristic of combined pollution of chromium and organic compounds. At present, the remediation technology of chromium-contaminated soil was mainly based on the principle of reduction and stabilization of hexavalent chromium, including chemical reduction, chemical leaching, electrokinetic remediation, biological remediation technology and so on. Considering the technical applicability and economy, most of the chromium-contaminated soil remediation projects currently employed chemical reduction remediation technology. As for the development of chromium-contaminated site remediation technology, preparing cheap and environmentally friendly remediation materials, as well as discussing the remediation mechanism and long-term safety would be the potential research hotpots.
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