Core Chinese Journal
Source Journal of CSCD(Core Version)
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in JST China
Volume 38 Issue 10
Nov.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LV Wen, JIA Jin-wei, ZHANG Shao-fei, ZHANG Fan, SONG Qiang, GU Qiu-xiang, SHU Xin-qian. INFLUENCE OF STEEL SLAG ON PYROLYSIS OF OIL TANK BOTTOM SLUDGE IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(10): 169-176. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202010027
Citation: LV Wen, JIA Jin-wei, ZHANG Shao-fei, ZHANG Fan, SONG Qiang, GU Qiu-xiang, SHU Xin-qian. INFLUENCE OF STEEL SLAG ON PYROLYSIS OF OIL TANK BOTTOM SLUDGE IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(10): 169-176. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202010027

INFLUENCE OF STEEL SLAG ON PYROLYSIS OF OIL TANK BOTTOM SLUDGE IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202010027
  • Received Date: 2019-09-25
  • In order to investigate the effects of steel slag on pyrolysis of oil sludge, the collaborative disposal of oil sludge and steel slag was proposed. We took typical steel slag and oil tank bottom sludge in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region as the experimental samples. The effects of the pyrolysis temperature, heating rate, residence time and addition amount of steel slag on pyrolysis products of oil tank bottom sludge in single factor experiments and response surface experiment were conducted using a fixed-bed reactor. In addition, the composition of pyrolysis gases and tar were investigated using GC, GC-MS, SEM and FTIR, respectively. The results showed that with the increase of the pyrolysis final temperature, heating rate and residence time, the pyrolysis tar yield increased first and then decreased. And the pyrolysis tar yield of oil sludge reached the maximum value as the temperature, heating rate and residence time reached 550 ℃, 40 ℃/min and 30min, respectively. Adding steel slag was conducive to increase the weightlessness rate of oil sludge, and the pyrolysis kinetics showed that the apparent activation energy were 8.32 kJ/mol and 7.43 kJ/mol, as the oil sludge pyrolysis (OS) and oil sludge pyrolysis with steel slag(OSSS), respectively. The addition of steel slag promoted the yield of pyrolysis tar and gas, and reduced char yield. The gas composition analysis indicated that steel slag could act as a catalyst in improving the H2 and CH4 content and reducing CO2 content during the pyrolysis process of oil sludge. The addition of steel slag significantly increased the content of short alkanes and increased the C5~C10 fraction by improving the decomposition of the C15~C20 fraction. It was concluded that the integration of oil sludge pyrolysis with steel slag and the recovery of steel slag from the solid pyrolysis products of oil sludge containing steel slag could be feasible.
  • loading
  • WANG X, WANG Q H, WANG S J, et al. Effect of biostimulation on community level physiological profiles of microorganisms in field-scale biopiles composed of aged oil sludge[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2012, 111(3):308-315.
    XIA Y C, ZHANG R, XING Y W, et al. Improving the adsorption of oily collector on the surface of low-rank coal during flotation using a cationic surfactant:an experimental and molecular dynamics simulation study[J]. Fuel, 2019, 235:687-95.
    王芳, 曾玺, 王永刚, 等. 微型流化床反应仪原位/非原位煤焦气化动力学研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2015, 43(4):393-401.
    SILVA D C. SILVA A A, MELO C F, et al. Production of oil with potential energetic use by catalytic co-pyrolysis of oil sludge from offshore petroleum industry[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2017, 124:290-297.
    张健, 雍兴跃, 祝威, 等.深度干化含聚油泥的微波热解过程研究[J]. 环境工程, 2010, 28(增刊1):241-245.
    SIVA M, ONENC S, UCAR S, et al. Influence of oil wastes on the pyrolysis of scrap tire[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2013, 75:474-481.
    MOLINER R, LAZARO M, SUELVES I. Valorization of lube oil waste by pyrolysis[J]. Energy & Fuel, 1997, 11:1165-1170.
    GONG Z Q, DU A X, WANG Z B, et al. Experimental study on pyrolysis characteristics of oil sludge with a tube furnace reactor[J]. Energy & Fuel, 2017, 31(8):8102-8108.
    LI B C, HUANG Q X, CHI Y. Co-pyrolysis of oily sludge and rice husk for improving pyrolysis oil quality[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2018, 177:275-282.
    SHIE J L, LIN J P, CHANG C Y, et al. Pyrolysis of oil sludge with additives of catalytic solid wastes[J]. Journal of Analytical & Applied Pyrolysis, 2004, 71(2):695-707.
    王君, 刘天璐, 黄群星, 等. 储运含油污泥慢速热解特性分析[J].化工学报, 2017,68(3):1138-1144.
    张蒙蒙, 宋强, 宋丽华, 等.城市生活垃圾与松木屑共热解实验研究[J].环境工程,2018,36(4):137-141.
    宋强, 赵洪宇, 王雪强, 等.赤铁矿对2种低阶煤热解特性影响[J]. 西安科技大学学报, 2017,37(2):260-266.
    SUN Y Q, CHEN J J, ZHANG Z T. General roles of sludge ash, CaO and Al2O3 on the sludge pyrolysis toward clean utilizations[J]. Applied Energy, 2019, 233:412-23.
    邵先涛, 孙秀枝, 段元东, 等. 电子废弃物中的废塑料热解特性研究[J]. 环境工程, 2013,31(增刊1):581-584.
    ESSENHIGH R H, MISKRA M K. Autocorrelations of kinetic parameters in coal and char reactions[J]. Energy & Fuels, 1990, 4(2):171-177.
    惠贺龙, 付兴民, 王小华, 等.洗选对煤结构及其热解特性的影响[J]. 中国电机工程学报,33(23):68-74.
    杜卡帅, 杨国华, 于春令. 生物质或煤气化焦油脱除研究进展[J]. 环境工程, 2011,29(6):65-69.
    DU K S, YANG G H, YU C L. Advances in the research on the removal of tar in biomass or coal gasification[J]. Environmental Engineering, 2011, 29(6):65-69.
    周建军, 吴春笃, 赵朝成, 等. 大港油田含油污泥热解处理实验研究[J].环境污染与防治,2007, 29(10):759-762.
    ZHOU J J, WU C D, ZHAO C C, et al. Catalytic thermal pyrolysis for recycling and disposal of oily sludge[J]. Environmental Pollution and Control,2007, 29(10):759-762.
    ZHAO H Y, WANG B Z, LI Y H, et al. Effect of chemical fractionation treatment on structure and characteristics of pyrolysis products of Xinjiang long flame coal[U]. Fuel, 2018, 234:1193-1204.
    王凤莹, 王黎明, 孙文杨, 等.油泥与玉米秸秆混合成型燃料工艺参数优化[J].可再生能源, 2015,33(10):1548-1552.
    LUO S Y, FENG Y. The production of hydrogen-rich gas by wet sludge pyrolysis using waste heat from blast-furnace slag[J]. Energy, 2016, 113:845-851.
    ZHANG L, WEN X, ZHANG L, et al. Study on the preparation of plasma-modified fly ash catalyst and its de-NOSx mechanism[J]. Materials, 2018, 11(6):1047.
    ZENG X, WANG F, SUN Y L, et al. Characteristics of tar abatement by thermal cracking and char catalytic reforming in a fluidized bed two-stage reactor[J]. Fuel, 2018, 231:18-25.
    春铁军,吴雪,龙红明,等. 菱铁矿磁化焙烧与磁选分离制备铁精矿[J]. 过程工程学报, 2016, 16(2):233-237.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (99) PDF downloads(1) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return