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Volume 38 Issue 12
Apr.  2021
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Article Navigation >  ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING  > 2020  >  38(12): 157-162
DAI Liang, ZHAO Wei-fan, ZHANG Hong-wei, HAN Tao, ZHANG Kang. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON ADSORPTION OF HEAVY METALS BY SEWAGE SLUDGE-BASED BIOCHAR IN WATER[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(12): 70-77. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012013
Citation: LUO Wei-ye, XU Wei-jian, ZHANG Zhi-peng, GONG Zheng-jun, WANG Dong-mei. STABILIZATION OF AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN LEAD-ZINC MINING SOILS BY BIOCHAR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(12): 157-162. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012026
shu

STABILIZATION OF AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN LEAD-ZINC MINING SOILS BY BIOCHAR

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202012026

  • 1. Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China;

  • 2. College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;

  • 3. Chengdu Center of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Sichuan Bureau of Geology & Mineral Resources, Chengdu 610081, China

  • Received Date: 2019-11-20
    Available Online: 2021-04-23
    Abstract
  • To study the stabilization of heavy metals in soils of lead-zinc mining area, the contaminated soil of a lead-zinc mining area in Miyi County, Panzhihua, Sichuan Province was collected. First, biochar made from three different sources were used to conduct static experimental research on acid extractable lead, zinc, cadmium, copper and wate-soluble zinc. Then biochar made from animal manure was selected to add into the contaminated soil for 35 d incubation experiments. The results showed that biochar made from animal manure were effective for the stabilization of heavy metals in contaminated soil of lead-zine mining area. The removal rates of lead, zinc, cadmium, copper extracted from weak acid were 13.16%, 15.68%, 96.33% and 65.39%, respectively. The removal rates of soluble Zn stabilized by the three sources of biochar were all gained over 90%. In the incubation experiments, the acid extractable lead in the contaminated soil was decreased by 97.36%, and the wate-soluble zinc was also decreased significantly. Therefore, the application of animal manure biochar could reduce the migration capacity of heavy metals in polluted soils in mining areas, which provided a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of heavy metals pollution in lead-zinc mining areas.
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