RESEARCH PROGRESS ON RECOVERY OF CATHODE MATERIAL FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES BY PYROMETALLURGY

LI Zhi-qin; ZHUANG Xu-ning; SONG Xiao-long; LI Fei; LI Ying-shun; GU Wei-hua; BAI Jian-feng

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202104018

Volume 39 Issue 4

Jul. 2021

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LI Zhi-qin, ZHUANG Xu-ning, SONG Xiao-long, LI Fei, LI Ying-shun, GU Wei-hua, BAI Jian-feng. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON RECOVERY OF CATHODE MATERIAL FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES BY PYROMETALLURGY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(4): 115-122,146. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202104018

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RESEARCH PROGRESS ON RECOVERY OF CATHODE MATERIAL FROM SPENT LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES BY PYROMETALLURGY

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202104018

1. School of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China;
2. WEEE Research Center, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China;
3. Research Center of Resource Recycling Science and Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China;
4. Environmental Science Research & Design Institute of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China;
5. Shanghai Xinjinqiao Environmental Protection Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201201, China

Received Date: 2020-04-28
Available Online: 2021-07-21

Abstract

Abstract

Due to the existence of valuable and hazardous materials, it is of great practical significance to carry out the recovery and regeneration of spent lithium-ion batteries with environment-friendly ways. With the characteristics of short treatment process, high efficiency and easy industrial application, pyrometallurgy has become the hotspot of spent lithium-ion batteries recycling. It can realize the recycling of valuable metals such as Li, Co and Ni based on the chemical transformation at high temperatures. This paper summarized the application of pyrometallurgy in the cathode material from spent lithium-ion batteries and its research status, including electrode materials dissociation, valuable metals recycling, the positive active material regeneration, etc,. Meanwhile, the advantages and disadvantages of different thermal treatment technology were analyzed and the research direction of the cathode material by pyrometallurgy in the future was also prospected.
- spent lithium-ion battery,
- cathode material,
- pyrometallurgy,
- electrode materials dissociation,
- metal recovery,
- positive active material regeneration

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References

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