ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LANDFILL ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY BASED ON INDEX ANALYSIS AND GIS METHOD

JIA Chao; YANG Xiao; LIU Sen; WANG Song-tao; WANG Hui-hui; LIU Jian-zhang

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202104024

Volume 39 Issue 4

Jul. 2021

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Article Navigation > ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING > 2021 > 39(4): 156-163,155

JIA Chao, YANG Xiao, LIU Sen, WANG Song-tao, WANG Hui-hui, LIU Jian-zhang. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LANDFILL ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY BASED ON INDEX ANALYSIS AND GIS METHOD[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(4): 156-163,155. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202104024

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JIA Chao, YANG Xiao, LIU Sen, WANG Song-tao, WANG Hui-hui, LIU Jian-zhang. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LANDFILL ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY BASED ON INDEX ANALYSIS AND GIS METHOD[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(4): 156-163,155. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202104024

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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF LANDFILL ON GROUNDWATER QUALITY BASED ON INDEX ANALYSIS AND GIS METHOD

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202104024

1. Institute of Marine Science and Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China;
2. Shandong Provincial No.4 Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Weifang 261021, China

Received Date: 2020-05-30
Available Online: 2021-07-21

Abstract

Abstract

To reasonably evaluate the pollution potential of the landfill site and its impact on the surrounding groundwater environment, a landfill site in Shandong Province was selected as the research object. LPI index method and WQI index method were used to evaluate the pollution situation of landfill leachate and the water quality of surrounding groundwater. At the same time, GIS spatial analysis and other functions were used to evaluate the pollution impact distribution. Using numerical simulation and ammonia nitrogen as the characteristic pollutant, the laws of pollutant migration and diffusion in leachate were calculated and analyzed. The results showed that the leachate in the study area had a large pollution potential and risk of polluting the surrounding groundwater. At present, the quality of surrounding groundwater met the requirements of WHO and China national standards, and was generally in good condition. However, with the leakage of leachate, the polluted area of ammonia nitrogen and other pollutants gradually spread into the feather shape, and the groundwater quality would continue to deteriorate. It was expected that the leachate would begin to contaminate the groundwater in the surrounding residential area and gradually expand by 2025. So it is necessary to take corresponding anti-seepage measures to protect the surrounding groundwater.
- landfill leachate,
- environmental impact assessment,
- groundwater pollution,
- numerical simulation

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References(33)

References

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