PROGRESS IN INFLUENTIAL MECHANISMS OF BIOCHAR ON AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN SOIL

XU Mei-li; CHEN Yong-guang; XIAO Rong-bo; MEI Chuang; DAI Wei-jie; WANG Peng; HUANG Fei

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202108023

Volume 39 Issue 8

Jan. 2022

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XU Mei-li, CHEN Yong-guang, XIAO Rong-bo, MEI Chuang, DAI Wei-jie, WANG Peng, HUANG Fei. PROGRESS IN INFLUENTIAL MECHANISMS OF BIOCHAR ON AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN SOIL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(8): 165-172,226. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202108023

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XU Mei-li, CHEN Yong-guang, XIAO Rong-bo, MEI Chuang, DAI Wei-jie, WANG Peng, HUANG Fei. PROGRESS IN INFLUENTIAL MECHANISMS OF BIOCHAR ON AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN SOIL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(8): 165-172,226. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202108023

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PROGRESS IN INFLUENTIAL MECHANISMS OF BIOCHAR ON AVAILABLE HEAVY METALS IN SOIL

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202108023

1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China;
2. Guangdong Geological Construction Engineering Group Corporation, Guangzhou 510080, China;
3. College of Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Received Date: 2020-12-29
Available Online: 2022-01-18

Abstract

Abstract

In order to further explore the impact of biochar on the change of available heavy metals in soil, this study mainly summarized the mechanism of biochar influencing available heavy metals from the two aspects of direct and indirect effects. The biochar affected the speciation of heavy metal in soil, because of its large specific surface area, abundant functional-groups and minerals, during which physical adsorption, electrostatic attraction, complexation, ion exchange, and cation-π coordination, and chemical precipitation were involved in the binding of heavy metal. This is referred to direct effect, while the other was named as indirect effect. The biochar affected the speciation of heavy metal in soil by changing the physical and chemical properties of soil as well as the diversity of microbial communities, in which the chemical and microbial mechanisms played an important role in the immobilization of heavy metal. Finally, the conclusion and prospect were put forward in order to provide theoretical basis for the potential application of biochar remediation technology for soil heavy metal pollution.
- biochar,
- available heavy metals in soil,
- effects,
- mechanisms

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References(81)

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