Core Chinese Journal
Source Journal of CSCD(Core Version)
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in JST China
Volume 39 Issue 9
Jan.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LI Sheng-hong, ZHU Fen-fen. COMPARISON AND CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR BY SLUDGE AND DEGREASING-SLUDGE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(9): 154-159,192. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109022
Citation: LI Sheng-hong, ZHU Fen-fen. COMPARISON AND CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR BY SLUDGE AND DEGREASING-SLUDGE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(9): 154-159,192. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109022

COMPARISON AND CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR BY SLUDGE AND DEGREASING-SLUDGE

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109022
  • Received Date: 2020-10-11
    Available Online: 2022-01-21
  • The lipids in the sludge can be extracted to produce biodiesel, and the ceramide can be chromatographed out of it, which are both important resource recovery methods. The residue remaining after the sludge is refined, can be prepared into biochar with adsorption effect by pyrolysis. In this study, the original sludge and degreasing sludge (the residue after Soxhlet extraction of the original sludge) were used to prepare biochar under anaerobic conditions at 500℃, 600℃, 700℃, and 800℃. They were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), BET specific surface area analysis, to explore the regularity of biochar prepared by sludge changeing with temperature conditions. The study found that the microscopic surface of biochar prepared by degreasing sludge became rougher, the pore size increased, the specific surface area decreased, and the number of surface functional groups decreased, with the increase of temperature. Compared with the original sludge, the degreased sludge-based biochar showed weaker adsorption performance, but still had considerable value and application potential for further research.
  • loading
  • [1]
    孔祥娟,戴晓虎,张辰.城镇污水处理厂污泥处理处置技术[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社.
    [2]
    戴晓虎.我国城镇污泥处理处置现状及思考[J].给水排水,2012,48(2):1-5.
    [3]
    张惠芳,孙玲,蔡申健,等.城市污泥中重金属的去除及稳定化技术研究进展[J].环境工程,2014,32(12):82-86.
    [4]
    CAI Q Y,MO C H,WU Q T,et al.Athanasios Katsoyiannis,Occurrence of organic contaminants in sewage sludges from eleven wastewater treatment plants[J].Chemosphere,2007,68(9):1751-1762.
    [5]
    ABAD E,MARTINEZ K,PLANAS C,et al.Priority organic pollutant assessment of sludges for agricultural purposes[J].Chemosphere,2007,61(9):1358-1369.
    [6]
    ZHANG R Y,ZHU F F,DONG Y,et,al.Function promotion of SO42-/Al2O3-SnO2 catalyst for biodiesel production from sewage sludge[J].Renewable Energy,2020,147:275-283.
    [7]
    董仪,朱芬芬,张荣岩,等.城镇污泥中神经酰胺的分离纯化[J].中国环境科学,2019,39(5):2063-2070.
    [8]
    TAN X F,LIU Y G,ZENG G M,et al.Application of biochar for the removal of pollutants from aqueous solutions[J].Chemosphere,2015,125:70-85.
    [9]
    翟世民,柳荣展,郭雪松,等.污水处理厂污泥制备生物炭及应用的研究进展[J].化工进展,2016,35(S2):363-368.
    [10]
    戴亮,赵伟繁,张洪伟,等.污泥生物炭对水中重金属去除的研究进展[J/OL].环境工程,[2020-10-10].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2097.X.20200610.1608.012.html.
    [11]
    RAJKOVICH S,ENDERS A,HANLEY K,et al.Corn growth and nitrogen nutrition after additions of biochars with varying properties to a temperate soil[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,2012,48(3):271-284.
    [12]
    张瑜.热解炭化技术应用于工业污泥处理的研究[J].再生资源与循环经济,2019,12(11):34-37.
    [13]
    DEVI P,SAROHA A.Risk analysis of pyrolyzed biochar made from paper mill effluent treatment plant sludge for bioavailability and eco-toxicity of heavy metals[J].Bioresource Technology,2014,162:308-315.
    [14]
    MENDEZ A,PAZ-Fwrrwiro J,ARAUJO F,et al.Biochar from pyrolysis of deinking paper sludge and its use in the treatment of a nickel polluted soil[J].Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,2014,107:46-52.
    [15]
    LAMICHHANES S,KRISHNA K,SARUKKALIGE R.Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) removal by sorption:a review[J].Chemosphere,2016,148:336-353.
    [16]
    李娜,王建俊,孟记朋,等.城市污泥热解液相产物分析及焦油加氢精制[J].可再生能源,2019,37(1):19-25.
    [17]
    金湓,李宝霞,金诚.不同温度区间内污泥热解气固相产物特征[J].化工学报,2014,65(6):2316-2322.
    [18]
    卢欢亮,叶向东,汪永红,等.热解温度对污泥生物炭的表面特性及重金属安全性的影响[J].环境工程学报,2015,9(3):1433-1439.
    [19]
    陈林,平巍,闫彬,等.不同温度污泥生物炭对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附特性[J/OL].环境工程[2020-10-10].http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/11.2097.X.20200702.0831.002.html.
    [20]
    LEE D J,CHENG Y L,WONG R J,et al.Adsorption removal of natural organic matters in waters using biochar[J].Bioresource Technology,2018,260:413-416.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (104) PDF downloads(6) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return