CHLORINE DIOXIDE'S INACTIVATION ON DIFFERENT MICROORGANISMS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE

XU Chuang; WU Yin-hu; HU Hong-ying; XU Ao; NI Xin-ye

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202110008

Volume 39 Issue 10

Jan. 2022

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XU Chuang, WU Yin-hu, HU Hong-ying, XU Ao, NI Xin-ye. CHLORINE DIOXIDE'S INACTIVATION ON DIFFERENT MICROORGANISMS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(10): 57-63. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202110008

Citation:

XU Chuang, WU Yin-hu, HU Hong-ying, XU Ao, NI Xin-ye. CHLORINE DIOXIDE'S INACTIVATION ON DIFFERENT MICROORGANISMS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(10): 57-63. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202110008

Citation:

XU Chuang, WU Yin-hu, HU Hong-ying, XU Ao, NI Xin-ye. CHLORINE DIOXIDE'S INACTIVATION ON DIFFERENT MICROORGANISMS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(10): 57-63. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202110008

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CHLORINE DIOXIDE'S INACTIVATION ON DIFFERENT MICROORGANISMS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURE

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202110008

XU Chuang¹,
WU Yin-hu^1
,,
HU Hong-ying^{1,2
,},
XU Ao³,
NI Xin-ye¹

1. State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, State Key Laboratory of Environmental Microbial Utilization and Safety Control, School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
2. Laboratory of Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Engineering, Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen College, Shenzhen 518055, China;
3. Research Institute for Environmental Innovation(Suzhou), Tsinghua, Suzhou 215163, China

Received Date: 2021-01-16
Available Online: 2022-01-26

Abstract

Abstract

Chlorine dioxide is a kind of disinfectant with excellent performance and wide application. Chlorine dioxide disinfects microbe by means of damaging the structure of cells and viruses and inhibiting cell metabolism. Calculated by multiplying chlorine dioxide dosage by the contact time, chlorine dioxide was able to inactivate many common viruses (for example, Enterovirus 71, coliphage MS2, etc.) for more than 3log inactivation rate with a dose of 15 (mg·min)/L, and effectively inactivate bacteria (for example, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, etc.) for more than 1.5 log with a dose of 60 (mg·min)/L; however, more doses of chlorine dioxide were needed to achieve efficacious disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts (for instance, achieving 1.9 log inactivation rate with about 600 (mg·min)/L dose); in wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) influent, only 0.8 log of Escherichia coli and 0.5 log of total coliform inactivation rate were achieved with 30 (mg·min)/L chlorine dioxide dose. The efficiency of chlorine dioxide inactivation was improved as the temperature rise, but the impact of pH for chlorine dioxide inactivation efficiency of different microbe may be different. Usually, organic matter in water samples weakened chlorine dioxide effect for disinfection by consuming chlorine dioxide. However, there were exceptions in natural waters with better inactivation efficiency than that in pure water which may result from the influence of natural organic matter. Research on microbial community structure after chlorine dioxide disinfection was insufficient with only a few studies concerning municipal sewage, reclaimed water and drinking water, etc. In a certain time after chlorine dioxide disinfection, both suspended and attached microbe may regrow, but changes of microbial community structure and secretion characteristics still remained to be studied.
- chlorine dioxide,
- disinfection,
- influencing factors,
- microbial community structure,
- regrowth

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References(45)

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