POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN FIELD LEFT BY A LEAD-ACID BATTERY FACTORY

LU Yifan; LU Yin; CAI Hui; SUN Shoujun; SHI Weilin

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202201020

Volume 40 Issue 1

Mar. 2022

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LU Yifan, LU Yin, CAI Hui, SUN Shoujun, SHI Weilin. POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN FIELD LEFT BY A LEAD-ACID BATTERY FACTORY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(1): 135-140,189. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201020

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LU Yifan, LU Yin, CAI Hui, SUN Shoujun, SHI Weilin. POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN FIELD LEFT BY A LEAD-ACID BATTERY FACTORY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(1): 135-140,189. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201020

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POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN FIELD LEFT BY A LEAD-ACID BATTERY FACTORY

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201020

LU Yifan¹,
LU Yin²,
CAI Hui³,
SUN Shoujun⁴,
SHI Weilin^{1
,
,}

1. College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China;
2. College of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, China;
3. Suzhou Yifante Environmental Restoration Co., Ltd, Suzhou 215101, China;
4. Suzhou Science and Technology City Technology Innovation Service Center, Suzhou 215163, China

Received Date: 2021-02-01
Available Online: 2022-03-30
Publish Date: 2022-03-30

Abstract

Abstract

Taking the contaminated land left by a lead-acid battery factory in Suzhou as the research object, the types of pollutants, pollution degree and health risk in the site soil were analyzed and evaluated by using Nemero comprehensive pollution index method and human health risk assessment model, and the spatial distribution of human health risk was analyzed by Kriging interpolation method in surfer. The results showed that the main heavy metal pollutants in the plot soil were lead and arsenic. The polluted level of the metal lead(Pb) reached a heavy degree, while metal arsenic(As) was at light pollution level. Through the risk assessment of pollutants on human health, it was found that the CR value of As' s carcinogenic risk for children and adults exceeded the acceptable value of 10^-6, thus there was a certain carcinogenic risk for human body. In addition, the probability of children's blood lead concentration exceeding 10 μg/dL calculated by ieubk model was as high as 68.6%, which was much higher than the safety probability limit of 5%. It was concluded that there were high health risks of heavy metals lead and As in the site, and it was necessary to repair the site soil before redevelopment and utilization.
- soil pollutants,
- heavy metal,
- Nemero comprehensive pollution index,
- human health risk,
- IEUBK

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References(29)

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