Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 40 Issue 1
Mar.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
YAO Dong, FENG Xueli, ZHANG Baojun, LI Fengyin, SONG Hongtao, JIAO Xinying, GAO Zhiyong. OPERATION PERFORMANCE OF LONGHE CONSTRUCTED WETLAND UNDER LOW TEMPERATURE IN WINTER IN NORTHERN CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(1): 148-154. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201022
Citation: YAO Dong, FENG Xueli, ZHANG Baojun, LI Fengyin, SONG Hongtao, JIAO Xinying, GAO Zhiyong. OPERATION PERFORMANCE OF LONGHE CONSTRUCTED WETLAND UNDER LOW TEMPERATURE IN WINTER IN NORTHERN CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(1): 148-154. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201022

OPERATION PERFORMANCE OF LONGHE CONSTRUCTED WETLAND UNDER LOW TEMPERATURE IN WINTER IN NORTHERN CHINA

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202201022
  • Received Date: 2021-12-23
    Available Online: 2022-03-30
  • Publish Date: 2022-03-30
  • Constructed wetland has been widely used in river water purification due to its lower construction and operation cost, at the same time it has a good water quality purification effect. However, the application of constructed wetland in north China is restricted for the poor operation effect under low temperature in winter. In this paper, a multi-stage composite constructed wetland project(30000 t/d) using the process combination of physicochemical pretreatment(high efficiency sedimentation tank)+constructed wetland(subsurface flow wetland+surface flow wetland was explored, and the effect of ice insulation measures on the water purification of Longhe River under low temperature in winter was studied. The operating efficiency of the constructed wetland system from December to January was analyzed. Through the study and analysis of the operation efficiency, the results showed that the Longhe constructed wetland system has high removal efficiency of COD, NH3-N, TP and SS, which was 49.06%, 77.72%, 57.95% and 38.73% respectively through certain heat preservation measures. In addition, the removal efficiency of NH3-N, TP and SS in the cattel-reed subsurface flow wetland was better than that in the reed-cattail subsurface flow wetland, with an increase of 3.2%, 11.1% and 6.7% percentage points, respectively. However, there was no significant difference in COD removal rate between the reed-cattel-cattail subsurface flow wetland and the cattel-reed subsurface flow wetland. It showed that different plant combinations had their own advantages in removing pollutants. In conclusion, the multi-stage composite constructed wetland had a better removal effect on pollutants, which can improve the operation efficiency of constructed wetland in winter under low temperature condition, and provide references for the promotion and application of constructed wetland in northern China.
  • loading
  • [1]
    HERNÁNDEZ-CRESPO C,OLIVER N,BIXQUERT J,et al.Comparison of three plants in a surface flow constructed wetland treating eutrophic water in a Mediterranean climate[J].Hydrobiologia,2016,774(1):183-192.
    [2]
    郝明旭,霍莉莉,吴珊珊.人工湿地植物水体净化效能研究进展[J].环境工程,2017,35(8):5-10

    ,24.
    [3]
    VYMAZAL J.The use of hybrid constructed wetlands for wastewater treatment with special attention to nitrogen removal:a review of a recent development[J].Water Research,2013,47(14):4795-4811.
    [4]
    李丽,王全金,胡常福,等.潜流与复合垂直流人工湿地处理村镇生活污水试验[J].工业水处理,2014,34(1):33-36.
    [5]
    刘佳,王泽民,李亚峰,等.潜流人工湿地系统对污染物的去除与转化机理[J].环境保护科学,2005,31(2):53-57.
    [6]
    张政,付融冰,顾国维,等.人工湿地脱氮途径及影响因素分析[J].生态环境,2006,15(6):1385-1390.
    [7]
    熊家晴,李东辉,郑于聪,等.潮汐流人工湿地对高污染河水的处理功效[J].环境工程学报,2014,8(12):5179-5184.
    [8]
    赖巧晖,张浩,刘治鹏.不同植物配置下人工湿地微生物群落特征及其影响因素[J].水土保持研究,2019,26(5):89-95.
    [9]
    HE J,WU X,ZHANG Y,et al.Management of water quality targets based on river-lake water quality response relationships for lake basins:a case study of Dianchi Lake[J].Environmental Research,2020,186:109479.
    [10]
    陈涛,孔德芳,梁亦欣.冬季强化水平潜流人工湿地微污染水体脱氮研究[J].环境科技,2019,32(3):8-11.
    [11]
    常雅婷,卫婷,嵇斌,等.国内各地区人工湿地相关规范/规程对比分析[J].中国给水排水,2019,35(8):27-33.
    [12]
    杜彦良,张双虎,王利军,等.人工湿地植物水质净化作用的数值模拟研究[J].水利学报,2020,51(6):675-684.
    [13]
    GAO D W,HU Q.Bio-contact oxidation and greenhouse-structured wetland system for rural sewage recycling in cold regions:a full-scale study[J].Ecological Engineering,2012,49:249-253.
    [14]
    丁海静,游俊杰,王敦球,等.水力负荷与有机负荷协同作用对人工湿地微生物群落结构的影响[J].环境污染与防治,2020,42(1):61-70.
    [15]
    嵇斌,康佩颖,卫婷,等.寒冷气候下人工湿地中氮素的去除与强化[J].中国给水排水,2019,35(16):35-40.
    [16]
    WERKER A G,DOUGHERTY J M,MCHENRY J L,et al.Treatment variability for wetland wastewater treatment design in cold climates[J].Ecological Engineering,2002,19(1):1-11.
    [17]
    彭焘,徐栋,贺峰,等.人工湿地系统在寒冷地区的运行及维护[J].中国给水排水,2007,33(增刊):82-87.
    [18]
    王世和,王薇,俞燕.潜流式人工湿地的运行特性研究[J].中国给水排水,2003,19(4):9-11.
    [19]
    OUELLET-PLAMONDON C,CHAZARENC F,COMEAU Y,et al.Artificial aeration to increase pollutant removal efficiency of constructed wetlands in cold climate[J].Ecological Engineering,2006,27(3):258-264.
    [20]
    陈晓东,常文越,王磊,等.北方人工湿地污水处理技术应用研究与示范工程[J].环境保护科学,2007,33(2):25-28.
    [21]
    雒维国,王世和,黄娟,等.潜流型人工湿地低温域脱氮效果研究[J].中国给水排水,2005,21(8):37-40.
    [22]
    张巍,赵军,郎咸明,等.硝化细菌在不同温度下对氮素的去除效能研究[J].环境科学与管理,2010,35(6):83-86.
    [23]
    尹炜,李培军,裘巧俊,等.植物吸收在人工湿地去除氮、磷中的贡献[J].生态学杂志,2006,25(2):218-221.
    [24]
    钱涌,潘继征,柯凡,等.人工强化组合技术深度净化塘西河上游地表径流[J].中国给水排水,2019,35(23):85-90.
    [25]
    孙厚云,吴勇,高东东,等.基于絮凝沉淀-人工湿地-回灌的水处理工程实践[J].中国给水排水,2018,34(11):34-39.
    [26]
    NERALLA S,WEAVER R W,LESIKAR B J,et al.Improvement of domestic wastewater quality by subsurface flow constructed wetlands[J].Bioresource Technology,2000,75(1):19-25.
    [27]
    LUEDERITZ V,ECKERT E,LANGE-WEBER M,et al.Nutrient removal efficiency and resource economics of vertical flow and horizontal flow constructed wetlands[J].Ecological Engineering,2001,18(2):157-171.
    [28]
    黄翔峰,谢良林,陆丽君,等.人工湿地在冬季低温地区的应用研究进展[J].环境污染与防治,2008,30(11):84-89.
    [29]
    周健,王继欣,张勤,等.序批式人工湿地冬季低温脱氮的效能研究[J].环境科学学报,2007,27(10):1652-1656.
    [30]
    黄娟,杨思思,郭杨,等.强化供氧对低温域人工湿地脱氮及微环境的影响[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2013,43(5):1000-1004.
    [31]
    国家环境保护总局,水和废水监测分析方法编委会.水和废水监测分析方法[M].4版.北京:中国环境科学出版社,2002.
    [32]
    杨星宇,彭润芝.碎石床湿地去除城镇污水厂出水中磷的研究[J].地球与环境,2006,34(3):92-96.
    [33]
    项学敏,宋春霞,李彦生,等.湿地植物芦苇和香蒲根基微生物特性研究[J].环境保护科学,2004,30(4):35-38.
    [34]
    朱联东,李兆华,熊欣,等.序批式自动增氧型人工湿地效能研究[J].污染防治技术,2009,22(6):10-13.
    [35]
    黄雪玲,刘慧敏,何启帆,等.低温条件下不同曝气方式对硫自养湿地脱氮效能的影响[J].环境工程学报,2019,13(11):2619-2628.
    [36]
    谭月臣,姜冰冰,洪剑明.北方地区潜流人工湿地冬季保温措施的研究[J].环境科学学报,2012,32(7):1653-1661.
    [37]
    黄锦楼,陈琴,许连煌.人工湿地在应用中存在的问题及解决措施[J].2013,34(1):401-408.
    [38]
    陈晓东,常文越,王磊,等.北方人工湿地污水处理技术应用研究与示范工程[J].环境保护科学,2007,33(2):25-28.
    [39]
    张建,邵文生,何苗,等.潜流人工湿地处理污染河水冬季运行及升温强化处理研究[J].2006,27(8):1560-1564.
    [40]
    李亚峰,刘佳,王晓东,等.垂直流人工湿地在寒冷地区的应用[J].沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版),2006,22(2):281-284.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (255) PDF downloads(13) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return