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SHEN Song, LIU Lei, WEN Wei, XING Yi, SU Wei, SUN Jiaqi. POLLUTION CHARACTERIZATION AND SOURCE ANALYSIS OF CARBON COMPONENTS OF PM2.5 IN BEIJING AND SURROUNDING AREAS IN SUMMER[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(2): 71-80. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202012
Citation: LI Teng, HU Jing, SONG Haiwang, QIN Xianxiang, CHENG Lihua, BI Xuejun. INACTIVATION AND REACTIVATION OF ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT BACTERIA IN FILTERED SECONDARY EFFLUENT OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT DURING AND AFTER UV DISINFECTION[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(2): 14-19,41. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202003

INACTIVATION AND REACTIVATION OF ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANT BACTERIA IN FILTERED SECONDARY EFFLUENT OF WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT DURING AND AFTER UV DISINFECTION

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202003
  • Received Date: 2021-02-20
    Available Online: 2022-04-02
  • Publish Date: 2022-04-02
  • Antibiotic resistant bacteria(ARB) have been widely concerned as an emerging contaminant, but the effect of ultraviolet(UV) disinfection on ARB removal has not been fully studied. This paper focused on the disinfection of the filtered secondary effluent from a municipal sewage treatment plant, investigated the removal effect of UV disinfection on ARB and the photoreactivation and dark repair potential of ARB by analyzing the abundance of bacteria with resistance to tetracycline, ampicillin, chloramphenicol or streptomycin before and after UV disinfection. The results showed that UV could partly inactivate the ARB, and the resistance ability of the four ARB to UV disinfection followed the order of ampicillin resistant bacteria>tetracycline resistant bacteria>streptomycin resistant bacteria≈chloramphenico resistant bacteria. UV disinfection with dosage of 20 mJ/cm2 could completely inactivate chloramphenicol resistant bacteria and streptomycin resistant bacteria, and these two kinds of ARB did not appear photoreactivation or dark repair ability within 24 h post disinfection. This dosage of UV could not completely inactivate ampicillin resistant bacteria or tetracycline resistant bacteria, and the inactivated bacteria could partly reactivate with or without the light. When UV dosage reached 80 mJ/cm2, these four kinds of ARB were totally inactivated. Ampicillin resistant bacteria showed the reactivation ability within 6 h post disinfection. Whether putting in light or in dark for 24 h after disinfection, more than 70.32% of the total heterotrophic bacteria in water sample disinfected by UV were resistant to ampicillin. Therefore, UV disinfection alone could not effectively control the spread of ARB from sewage treatment plants to the environment.
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