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Volume 40 Issue 2
Apr.  2022
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Article Navigation >  ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING  > 2022  >  40(2): 42-46
XIE Mingde, FENG Mei, TANG Yiming, YI Xiaoying, LIU Dan. ANALYSIS ON MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURES AND DIVERSITY IN AGED REFUSE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(2): 42-46. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202007
Citation: XIE Mingde, FENG Mei, TANG Yiming, YI Xiaoying, LIU Dan. ANALYSIS ON MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURES AND DIVERSITY IN AGED REFUSE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(2): 42-46. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202007
shu

ANALYSIS ON MICROBIAL COMMUNITY STRUCTURES AND DIVERSITY IN AGED REFUSE

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202202007

  • 1. School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China;

  • 2. Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China

  • Received Date: 2020-11-19
    Available Online: 2022-04-02
  • Publish Date: 2022-04-02
    Abstract
  • The microbiota contained in the aged refuse plays an important role in the treatment of leachate. In order to understand the effect of microbial community on the degradation of organic matters in leachate, 16 S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing technology and analysis method were used to study the microbial community structure and diversity of aged refuse at different sites. The results showed that the aged refuse contained rich microbial communities, and the richness of each site was similar, but the diversity was different; each site contained Firmicutes, Euryarchaeota, Chloroflexi, Bacteroidetes, Synergistetes, Actinobacteria, Proteobacteria, Planctomycetes, Thermotogae and Atribacteria(with relative abundance of 1.0% above); Firmicutes, the dominant phyla, had the highest relative abundance at K1, K2, K3 and K4, which were 39.10%, 31.79%, 47.09% and 33.84%, respectively; the relative abundance of Euryarchaeota was higher at K1 and K2 with higher organic load of leachate and at K4 with longer hydraulic retention time, while the relative abundance was lower at K3 in the middle layer. The structure and diversity of the microbial community were related to the leachate loading, and the diversity of the microbial community was higher in the aged refuse layer with higher leachate loading. The rich microbial community in the aged refuse layer played an important role in stabilizing the physical and chemical properties of the leachate.
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