REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE CLASSIFICATION IN SHANGHAI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT

ZHANG Tao; BAI Dongrui; SUN Yucan; GUO Hanwen; YANG Ting; CHEN Tan; WANG Hongtao

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202203026

Volume 40 Issue 3

Mar. 2022

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Article Navigation > ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING > 2022 > 40(3): 173-180,146

ZHANG Tao, BAI Dongrui, SUN Yucan, GUO Hanwen, YANG Ting, CHEN Tan, WANG Hongtao. REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE CLASSIFICATION IN SHANGHAI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(3): 173-180,146. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203026

Citation:

ZHANG Tao, BAI Dongrui, SUN Yucan, GUO Hanwen, YANG Ting, CHEN Tan, WANG Hongtao. REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE CLASSIFICATION IN SHANGHAI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(3): 173-180,146. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203026

Citation:

ZHANG Tao, BAI Dongrui, SUN Yucan, GUO Hanwen, YANG Ting, CHEN Tan, WANG Hongtao. REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE CLASSIFICATION IN SHANGHAI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(3): 173-180,146. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203026

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REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE CLASSIFICATION IN SHANGHAI FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203026

1. College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China;
2. Environment School, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
3. China Urban Construction Design&Research Institute Co., Ltd, Beijing 100120, China

Received Date: 2021-02-25
Available Online: 2022-07-07

Abstract

Abstract

In order to assess the impact of mandatory municipal solid waste (MSW) classification on urban MSW integrated management, the implementation process of Shanghai MSW classification was reviewed, and the environmental effects of Shanghai's MSW integrated management under different classification levels were predicted, with the idea of life cycle assessment. Shanghai's MSW classification has gone through four stages, including pilot, promotion, adjustment and compulsory promotion. The guiding idea has changed from Recycling to Reduction, Recycling and Harmless. The effect of reduction gradually emerges from the adjustment stage, and the calorific value of residual waste increases. In the 8 simulated scenarios, when wet waste, recyclable waste and residual waste were mixed into and disposed of, the total environmental impact potential value was the highest, reaching 1.22×10^-13 PET₂₀₀₀/t. When the proportion of wet waste, recyclables and residual waste was respectively 30%, 20% and 50% (the maximum treatment capacity of anaerobic digestion, incineration and recycling of MSW in Shanghai accounted for 25%, 60%, 15% of the total treatment capacity), none of the native MSW was directly disposed by landfilling, and the environmental effect could be optimized with 8.13×10^-14 PET₂₀₀₀/t. From the perspective of whole-process management of MSW, classified delivery is a prerequisite, and supporting appropriate treatment and disposal facilities can better show its advantages of environmental benefit.
- municipal solid waste classification,
- Shanghai,
- integrated management,
- environmental impact potential

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References(24)

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