Source Journal of CSCD
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
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Volume 40 Issue 3
Mar.  2022
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CAO Xiuqin, LIU Feng, CHAI Lianlian, ZHU Kaijin, TAN Junhua. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PREPARATION OF SLUDGE BASED BIOCHAR AND ITS EFFECT ON SOIL ENVIRONMENT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(3): 203-211. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203030
Citation: CAO Xiuqin, LIU Feng, CHAI Lianlian, ZHU Kaijin, TAN Junhua. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PREPARATION OF SLUDGE BASED BIOCHAR AND ITS EFFECT ON SOIL ENVIRONMENT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(3): 203-211. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203030

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PREPARATION OF SLUDGE BASED BIOCHAR AND ITS EFFECT ON SOIL ENVIRONMENT

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202203030
  • Received Date: 2021-04-04
    Available Online: 2022-07-07
  • Sludge based biochar has been widely studied in environmental pollution remediation, soil improvement and carbon fixation, due to its excellent pore structure, large specific surface area and strong adsorption capacity. Based on the sources and properties of sludge biochar, this paper introduces the mechanism of soil structure improvement and nutrient composition amelioration after applying sludge biochar to soil, and summarizes the preparation process, the characteristics and the effectiveness of sludge biochar on soil. Through the analysis for the quality of sludge biochar as fertilizer, the safety of sludge biochar and its positive effect on soil environment are evaluated. In addition, through the brief classification of the typical problems on soil, it provides reference for the selection of sludge biochar preparation process from the perspective of adaptation of soil improvement requirements and sludge biochar characteristics. Therefore, the application of sludge biochar has important practical significance in promoting the utilization of sludge resources and achieving carbon emission reduction. Finally, key research directions, such as optimizing the preparation process, objectively evaluating the environmental risks of land use, strengthening the modification, and attaching importance to the comprehensive benefit evaluation of sludge biochar, are put forward.
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