REVIEW ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE COMPONENTS IN CHINA

LI Hai-dan; ZHENG Li-ping; ZHOU Han; SUN Yu-can; ZHANG Tao; CHEN Tan; YANG Ting; ZHANG Bing

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202209017

Volume 40 Issue 9

Nov. 2022

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Article Navigation > ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING > 2022 > 40(9): 126-134

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LI Hai-dan, ZHENG Li-ping, ZHOU Han, SUN Yu-can, ZHANG Tao, CHEN Tan, YANG Ting, ZHANG Bing. REVIEW ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE COMPONENTS IN CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(9): 126-134. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202209017

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REVIEW ON SPATIAL-TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE COMPONENTS IN CHINA

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202209017

College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China

Received Date: 2021-11-02
Available Online: 2022-11-09

Abstract

Abstract

The components of municipal solid waste(MSW) is the basis for selecting disposal methods, which are closely related to regions, seasons and residents' living habits. This paper systematically reviews the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of MSW in China in recent years. In recent 20 years, kitchen waste accounts for the highest proportion(close to or even more than 50%) in urban MSW of China, the proportion of recyclables increased(from about 22% to about 30%), and the low heating value of MSW shows an upward trend(more than 6000 kJ/kg). Kitchen waste accounts for a high proportion of MSW in the first quarter of a year(about 61% in cities), and in the third and fourth quarters, the proportion of ash and soil increases(up to 29% in rural areas) with lower moisture content and higher heating value(up to 6600 kJ/kg in cities). Nationwide, there are significant differences in the proportion of MSW in various regions. The proportion of kitchen waste decreases from the east(65%) to the west(50%), the proportion of recyclables decreases from the south(25%) to the north(17%), and that of ash and soil decreases from the north(27%) to the south(11%). The heat value of MSW is positively correlated with the level of the region's economic development. The conclusion can provide data support for the treatment of MSW according to local conditions.
- municipal solid waste,
- components,
- heating value,
- spatial-temporal changes,
- heat value

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