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Volume 41 Issue 6
Jun.  2023
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Article Navigation >  ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING  > 2023  >  41(6): 54-61
HUANG Yajie, CUI Yanzhi, LIU Haidong, BIAN Huafeng, LI Junchao, ZHOU Yan. ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL DIFFERENCES AND COUNTERMEASURES OF PRECISION OF THE RURAL DOMESTIC SEWAGE TREATMENT IN THE YELLOW RIVER BASIN[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(6): 47-53,156. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306007
Citation: ZHANG Chen, WANG Juan, Liu Ying, Xu Hongchao, Li Tiange, Wang Zhengyan, CHEN Shuai. ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION AND RESTORATION BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF MOUNTAIN-RIVER-FOREST-FARMLAND-LAKE-GRASSLAND SYSTEM MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE OLD COURSE OF THE YELLOW RIVER-NORTHERN HENAN PLAIN[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(6): 54-61. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306008
shu

ECOLOGICAL PROTECTION AND RESTORATION BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF MOUNTAIN-RIVER-FOREST-FARMLAND-LAKE-GRASSLAND SYSTEM MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE OLD COURSE OF THE YELLOW RIVER-NORTHERN HENAN PLAIN

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202306008

  • 1. Henan Fourth Geological Brigade Corporation, Zhengzhou 450000, China;

  • 2. Henan Province Nonferrous Metal Mineral Exploration Engineering Technology Research Center, Zhengzhou 450000, China;

  • 3. Henan Nuclear Technology Application Center, Zhengzhou 450000, China;

  • 4. Henan Provincial Institute of Land and Space Investigation and Planning, Zhengzhou 450000, China

  • Received Date: 2022-09-13
    Available Online: 2023-09-02
    Abstract
  • Carrying out ecological protection and restoration of mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland is not only an important part of optimizing the ecological pattern and stabilizing the ecosystem and a powerful initiative to omnidirectionally implement the ecological civilization construction, but also an inevitable requirement to realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. This study is based on the theory of mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grass land system governance, identifying areas to highlight ecological environmental problems, formulating objectives for ecological protection and restoration, and proposing specific ecological protection and restoration governance schemes. In this paper, the ecological protection and restoration project of mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland in the old course of the Yellow River-the northern plain in Henan Province was taken as an example. Through current situation analysis and field investigation, the prominent ecological environment problems in the region were figured out, such as serious land degradation and soil pollution, water pollution and ecological environment deterioration in the river basin. The idea of One Line, One Belt and Three Districts for overall control was proposed, focusing on managing 494 ecological construction projects in five categories, including land remediation and soil pollution degradation, river basin water ecological environment restoration and control, mine ecological environment restoration, water and soil erosion control, to finally achieve comprehensive management of mountain-river-forest-farmland-lake-grassland in whole. Through the implementation of the ecological protection and restoration scheme, the service function of the regional ecosystem was improved and the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin was promoted, which provided a reference for the practice of ecological protection and restoration of mountain-river-forest-farm land-lake-grassland in Henan Province.
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