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Volume 41 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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Article Contents
YANG Qiling, WANG Ruwei. EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTIC AND KINETIC MODEL FOR FUNCTIONAL GROUPS IN BITUMINOUS COAL DURING PYROLYSIS[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(7): 138-144. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307019
Citation: YANG Qiling, WANG Ruwei. EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTIC AND KINETIC MODEL FOR FUNCTIONAL GROUPS IN BITUMINOUS COAL DURING PYROLYSIS[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(7): 138-144. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307019

EVOLUTION CHARACTERISTIC AND KINETIC MODEL FOR FUNCTIONAL GROUPS IN BITUMINOUS COAL DURING PYROLYSIS

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307019
  • Received Date: 2022-09-24
  • Understanding the mechanism of coal pyrolysis is of great significance to improving coal utilization efficiency and mitigating environmental impact. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas chromatogram-mass spectrum analyses were used to investigate changes in molecular functional groups and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) during pyrolysis of bituminous coal, and then kinetic models were constructed. Results showed that:the relative abundances of aromatic, aliphatic, and heteroatom functional groups decreased as pyrolysis temperature increased. When the temperature was lower than 300℃, the reduction of aromatic and aliphatic functional groups was mainly due to the volatilization of the small molecular groups, while the reduction of oxygen-containing functional groups was due to thermal breakage of self-associating hydroxyl hydrogen bonds; when the temperature was 300~600℃, the functional groups of C-O and aliphatics were decomposed at 300℃ and 400℃, leading to rapid decreases in relative abundances of aromatic, aliphatic and oxygen-containing functional groups. The activation energy of each functional group at high temperature stage was higher than that at low temperature stage. The kinetic models of ·OH and C-O in the whole pyrolysis process followed the second-order reaction mode. Changes in the aliphatic functional groups conformed to the two-phase interface model at 25 to 400℃, and conformed to the second-order reaction model at 400 to 600℃. C=O conformed to the three-way transport mode and the second-order reaction model at 25 to 300℃ and 300 to 600℃, respectively.
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