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Volume 41 Issue 7
Jul.  2023
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Article Contents
SONG Na, ZHAO Pan, GUAN Weijie, CHEN Liwei, ZHANG Shuang, WANG Qunhui. EFFECT OF ELECTRO-FERMENTATION ON HIGH TEMPERATURE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF FOOD WASTE AND SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(7): 145-149. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307020
Citation: SONG Na, ZHAO Pan, GUAN Weijie, CHEN Liwei, ZHANG Shuang, WANG Qunhui. EFFECT OF ELECTRO-FERMENTATION ON HIGH TEMPERATURE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF FOOD WASTE AND SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(7): 145-149. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307020

EFFECT OF ELECTRO-FERMENTATION ON HIGH TEMPERATURE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF FOOD WASTE AND SPENT MUSHROOM SUBSTRATE

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202307020
  • Received Date: 2022-10-16
  • In order to improve the methane production performance of food waste and spent mushroom substrate high temperature co-digestion, we set four fermentation groups:control, electro-fermentation, activated carbon, and electro-fermentation+activated carbon. By comparing the cumulative methane yield, electrochemical characteristics, and the stability of anaerobic digestion system, we studied the effects of electro-fermentation and the addition of activated carbon on high-temperature anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and spent mushroom substrate. The results showed that, compared with the control group, the cumulative methane production of electro-fermentation, activated carbon, and electro-fermentation+activated carbon groups increased by 6.2%, 7.6% and 21.9%, respectively; meanwhile, the biodegradability increased by 6.4%, 7.6% and 16.9%, respectively, indicating that electro-fermentation and addition activated carbon could synergistically promote gas production. Both the application of a weak electric field and the addition of activated carbon can reduce the concentration of free ammonia (FAN), and accelerate the transformation and degradation of VFAs by methanogens. The reduction of methanogenic bacteria activity caused by the accumulation of FAN and VFAs in the fermentation system was alleviated. In addition, electro-fermentation, electro-fermentation+activated carbon groups had obvious REDOX peak in the volt-ampere characteristic curve, further illustrating that a weak electric field and adding activated carbon could promote cell proliferation and the electron transfer process, accelerate electrochemical REDOX reaction, and enhance the stability of anaerobic digestion system and the target product yield. This study provides a scientific basis for promoting the development of new cross-research directions of microbiology and electrochemistry, and new ways to food waste resource utilization.
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