DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECT OF CO<sub>2</sub> LEAKAGE MONITORING DURING OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL STORAGE

ZHANG Haibin; LU Di; WANG Yongchang; TIAN Wenshuang; SONG Xuehang; SUN Nannan

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202310009

Volume 41 Issue 10

Oct. 2023

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Article Navigation > ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING > 2023 > 41(10): 61-68

ZHANG Haibin, LU Di, WANG Yongchang, TIAN Wenshuang, SONG Xuehang, SUN Nannan. DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECT OF CO2 LEAKAGE MONITORING DURING OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL STORAGE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 61-68. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310009

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ZHANG Haibin, LU Di, WANG Yongchang, TIAN Wenshuang, SONG Xuehang, SUN Nannan. DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECT OF CO₂ LEAKAGE MONITORING DURING OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL STORAGE[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2023, 41(10): 61-68. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310009

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DEVELOPMENT AND PROSPECT OF CO₂ LEAKAGE MONITORING DURING OFFSHORE GEOLOGICAL STORAGE

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202310009

1. CNOOC Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Center, Tianjin 300452, China;
2. CAS Key Laboratory of Low-carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China

Received Date: 2023-07-26
Available Online: 2023-12-26

Abstract

Abstract

Offshore geological storage can realize the long-term isolation of a large amount of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which is crucial for realizing carbon neutrality, especially in the coastal industrial developed areas. Although the possibility of leakage is extremely small, monitoring CO₂ leakage from marine geological storage is still necessary and important for the evaluation and application of this artificial carbon sink. Well-known simulated leak experiments include QICS, ETI-MMV, and STEM-CCS, which validate a series of technical approaches, while the related research is in the initial stage in China. According to the typical application scenarios of offshore geological CO₂ storage, the development status of leakage monitoring technology is outlined, and the leakage monitoring strategy is proposed including:establishing a solid marine environmental baseline, carrying out a risk assessment, and developing a marine monitoring plan for a specific location. According to the study, CO₂ leakage monitoring during offshore geological storage needs to develop multi-level monitoring technology for long-term, low-cost, real-time monitoring and accurate evaluation. We should establish and improve a systematic, intelligent monitoring, early warning, and disposal system based on a clear mechanism of leakage risk points, combined with the baseline investigation of the marine environment.
- offshore geological storage,
- carbon dioxide,
- leakage,
- monitoring strategy,
- monitoring technologies

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References(52)

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