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Volume 43 Issue 6
Jun.  2025
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Article Contents
LIU Bo, ZHANG Yibiao, HUANG Kaiwen, WANG Shuo, LI Ji. Influencing factors and technology application advances in urban sludge conditioning and dewatering[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(6): 41-50. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202506005
Citation: LIU Bo, ZHANG Yibiao, HUANG Kaiwen, WANG Shuo, LI Ji. Influencing factors and technology application advances in urban sludge conditioning and dewatering[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2025, 43(6): 41-50. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202506005

Influencing factors and technology application advances in urban sludge conditioning and dewatering

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202506005
  • Received Date: 2025-02-12
  • Accepted Date: 2025-05-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-05-11
  • With the increase in China's sewage treatment capacity, the amount of residue sludge generated during the wastewater treatment process has also been increasing gradually. The issue of sludge treatment urgently needs to be addressed, and sludge dewatering is a key link. The high water content in sludge brings many difficulties to subsequent treatment and increases treatment costs. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of sludge dewatering technologies, including mechanical dewatering and sludge drying, while analyzing the advantages and disadvantages in practical applications. A systematic study was conducted to investigate the factors affecting sludge dewatering performance, clarifying the action mechanisms of various factors, including extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and colloidal particles. In addition, the physical, chemical, and biological conditioning methods and their effects were comprehensively introduced. For each method, multiple application methods and their effects were listed, providing a comprehensive reference for sludge treatment. On this basis, future directions for sludge dewatering were prospected with a focus on resource utilization and low-carbonization, mainly including technological innovation and collaborative treatment, aiming to provide a reference for sludge treatment and promote the sustainable development in sludge treatment and disposal.
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