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安阳北部郊区PM2.5中水溶性无机离子季节变化、来源特征及其消光贡献

杨志轩 李岚清 刘桓嘉 杨莹 许梦源 贾梦珂 刘恒志

杨志轩, 李岚清, 刘桓嘉, 杨莹, 许梦源, 贾梦珂, 刘恒志. 安阳北部郊区PM2.5中水溶性无机离子季节变化、来源特征及其消光贡献[J]. 环境工程, 2024, 42(6): 71-81. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202406009
引用本文: 杨志轩, 李岚清, 刘桓嘉, 杨莹, 许梦源, 贾梦珂, 刘恒志. 安阳北部郊区PM2.5中水溶性无机离子季节变化、来源特征及其消光贡献[J]. 环境工程, 2024, 42(6): 71-81. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202406009
YANG Zhixuan, LI Lanqing, LIU Huanjia, YANG Ying, XU Mengyuan, JIA Mengke, LIU Hengzhi. SEASONAL VARIATION, SOURCE AND LIGHT EXTINCTION CONTRIBUTION OF WATER-SOLUBLE INORGANIC IONS OF PM2.5 IN THE NORTHERN SUBURB OF ANYANG, CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(6): 71-81. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202406009
Citation: YANG Zhixuan, LI Lanqing, LIU Huanjia, YANG Ying, XU Mengyuan, JIA Mengke, LIU Hengzhi. SEASONAL VARIATION, SOURCE AND LIGHT EXTINCTION CONTRIBUTION OF WATER-SOLUBLE INORGANIC IONS OF PM2.5 IN THE NORTHERN SUBURB OF ANYANG, CHINA[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2024, 42(6): 71-81. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202406009

安阳北部郊区PM2.5中水溶性无机离子季节变化、来源特征及其消光贡献

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202406009
基金项目: 

河南省科技攻关项目(222102320394)

国家自然科学基金项目(42007204)

河南省博士后科研资助项目(HN2022023)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    杨志轩(1965-),男,本科,高级工程师,主要研究方向为环境监测与分析。ayycyb318@163.com

    通讯作者:

    刘桓嘉(1987-),男,博士,讲师,主要研究方向为大气颗粒物及其化学组分来源解析及二次气溶胶形成机制。liuhuanjia@htu.edu.cn

SEASONAL VARIATION, SOURCE AND LIGHT EXTINCTION CONTRIBUTION OF WATER-SOLUBLE INORGANIC IONS OF PM2.5 IN THE NORTHERN SUBURB OF ANYANG, CHINA

  • 摘要: 为探究安阳市北部郊区PM2.5中水溶性无机离子(WSIIs)的季节变化、来源特征及其消光贡献,于2018年3月—2019年2月对PM2.5中化学组分及气态污染物进行在线观测。结果表明:PM2.5及WSIIs年均浓度分别为(76.68±73.00),(45.60±34.17) μg/m3,且二者均呈冬季浓度最高,夏季最低的趋势。不同季节铵盐的存在形式主要为(NH4)2SO4、NH4NO3和NH4Cl。PMF源解析结果表明,二次硝酸盐、二次硫酸盐、扬尘源及燃烧源是WSIIs的主要来源。同时,基于改进的IMPROVE经验公式计算各组分的消光贡献,其结果显示二次离子组分(SNA)对大气消光的贡献超过67%。不利的气象条件下污染物的排放和积累是造成本地区冬季PM2.5重污染的重要原因,同时,SNA尤其是SO2-4的迅速增加也会导致较高的PM2.5浓度。因此,控制SNA浓度有利于降低大气PM2.5浓度,同时也助于大气能见度的提升。
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  • 收稿日期:  2023-07-04
  • 网络出版日期:  2024-07-11

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