海洋环境中微/纳塑料定量研究进展与热点分析

常鹏飞; 张乐; 翟羽佳; 谢湉; 陈文文; 刘刚

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202602002

海洋环境中微/纳塑料定量研究进展与热点分析

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202602002

常鹏飞^1,3,
张乐²,
翟羽佳^2, ,,
谢湉²,
陈文文¹,
刘刚^3,4

1. 桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院, 广西桂林 541004;
2. 北京师范大学环境学院环境模拟与污染控制国家重点联合实验室, 北京 100875;
3. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室, 北京 100085;
4. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

基金项目:

国家重点实验室专项课题（23Z02ESPCW）；国家自然科学基金重点项目（42330705，U2344229）

详细信息

作者简介:
常鹏飞（1998—），男，硕士，主要研究方向为滨海新污染物赋存与生态效应。c17860630869@163.com

通讯作者:
翟羽佳（1990—），女，博士，副教授，长期从事湿地新污染物环境行为与生态效应研究。yzhai@bnu.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2025-01-05
- 网络出版日期: 2026-04-11
- 刊出日期: 2026-02-01

A bibliometric analysis of characterization of microplastics and nanoplastics in marine environment based on Web of Science

1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;
2. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China;
3. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China;
4. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

摘要

摘要: 为探究海洋环境中微/纳塑料定量的研究现状、热点和未来发展趋势，研究基于Web of Science核心数据库，利用CiteSpace对2012—2023年海洋环境中微/纳塑料定量研究领域的422篇相关文献进行可视化分析。研究从年发文量、研究机构、国家及作者合作网络、关键词聚类及突现、共被引分析等多个角度展开。结果显示：海洋环境中微/纳塑料表征领域发文量总体呈上升趋势，目前处于研究波动发展阶段。在该领域中，我国的发文数量居首，但与其他国家的合作仍需加强；意大利则以较高的发文量和紧密的国际合作展现出良好的发展态势。需要指出的是，国外机构间的合作更加密切，且核心作者群和高被引文献大多来自国外。关键词聚类分析表明，研究主要集中在微/纳塑料的赋存特征、表征与定量、生态风险三方面。关键词突现分析表明，微/纳塑料源-汇过程的数值模拟与预测、纳米尺寸塑料的表征与定量，以及从样品采集到检测方法的统一与标准化，将成为该研究领域未来的重要发展方向和热点。
- 海洋环境 /
- 微/纳塑料 /
- Citespace /
- 定量方法 /
- 研究进展
Abstract: To investigate the current status， hotspots， and future development trends of quantitative research on microplastics and nanoplastics in the marine environment， this study， based on the Web of Science Core Collection， uses CiteSpace to conduct a visual analysis of 422 related literature in the field of microplastics and nanoplastics quantification in the marine environment from 2012 to 2023. The study unfolds from multiple aspects such as annual publication volume， research institutions， national and author collaboration networks， keyword clustering and emergence， and co-citation analysis. The results indicate that the volume of publications on the quantification of microplastics and nanoplastics in the marine environment is generally on the rise， currently in a phase of research innovation. In this field， China leads in the number of publications but needs to enhance collaboration with other countries； Italy demonstrates a promising developing trend with a high publication volume and excellent international cooperation. It is noteworthy that foreign institutions have closer collaborations， and most core authors and highly cited papers are from abroad. Keyword clustering analysis reveals that research mainly focuses on the occurrence characteristics， characterization， and quantification， and the ecological risks of microplastics and nanoplastics. Keyword burst analysis suggests that the standardization of sample collection and detection methods， the characterization and quantification of nanoscale plastics， and the numerical modeling and prediction of source-sink processes of micro/nanoplastics are expected to become key directions and hotspots in future research.
- marine environment /
- micro-nano plastics /
- CiteSpace /
- quantitative methods /
- research progress

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