| [1] |
FRILETTE V J. Preparation and characterization of bipolar ion exchange membranes[J]. The Journal of Physical Chemistry,1956,60(4):435-439.
|
| [2] |
PÄRNAMÄE R,MAREEV S,NIKONENKO V,et al. Bipolar membranes:a review on principles,latest developments,and applications[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2021,617:118538.
|
| [3] |
NIKOLEISHVILI P,KVESELAVA V,TSUTSUMIA G,et al. Direct borohydride fuel cell with bipolar membrane for waste water treatment[J]. ECS Transactions,2019,59:479.
|
| [4] |
MANDAL M. Highly efficient bipolar membrane CO2 electrolysis[J]. Chem Electro Chem,2021,8(8):1448-1450.
|
| [5] |
LI S D,WANG C C,CHEN C Y. Water electrolysis for H2 production using a novel bipolar membrane in low salt concentration[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2009,330(1/2):334-340.
|
| [6] |
BETHE A. Electrolytic procedures on diaphragms. Part I. The neutrality disturbance[J]. Zeitschrift Fur Physikalische Chemi-Stochiometrie Und Verwandtschaftslehre,1914,88(6):686-742.
|
| [7] |
MAX W. On the validity of Ohm’s laws for electrolytes in very high field forces[J]. Annalen Der Physik,1924,73(3/4):599-615.
|
| [8] |
KAISER V,BRAMWELL S T,HOLDSWORTH P C W,et al. Onsager’s Wien effect on a lattice[J]. Nature Materials,2013,12(11):1033-1037.
|
| [9] |
SIMONS R. Electric field effects on proton transfer between ionizable groups and water in ion exchange membranes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,1984,29(2):151-158.
|
| [10] |
SIMONS R. Water splitting in ion exchange membranes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,1985,30(3):275-282.
|
| [11] |
STRATHMANN H K J J,RAPP H J. Limiting current density and water dissociation in bipolar membranes[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,1997,52(10):2641-2645.
|
| [12] |
BOETTCHER S W. Water dissociation catalysis in bipolar membranes and in electrocatalysis[J]. ECS Meeting Abstracts,2021,M A2021-01:1770.
|
| [13] |
BUI J C,LEES E W,MARIN D H,et al. Multi-scale physics of bipolar membranes in electrochemical processes[J]. Nature Chemical Engineering,2024,1(1):45-60.
|
| [14] |
FU R,XU T,YANG W,et al. Preparation of a mono-sheet bipolar membrane by simultaneous irradiation grafting polymerization of acrylic acid and chloromethylstyrene[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2003,90(2):572-576.
|
| [15] |
ABDU S,SRICHAROEN K,WONG J E,et al. Catalytic polyelectrolyte multilayers at the bipolar membrane interface[J]. ACS Applied Materials& Interfaces,2013,5(21):10445-10455.
|
| [16] |
XUE Y,XU T,FU R,et al. Catalytic water dissociation using hyperbranched aliphatic polyester(Boltorn series)as the interface of a bipolar membrane[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2007,316(2):604-611.
|
| [17] |
SONG H B,KANG M S. Bipolar membranes containing iron-based catalysts for efficient water-splitting electrodialysis[J]. Membranes,2022,12(12):1201.
|
| [18] |
SHEN C,WYCISK R,PINTAURO P N. High performance electrospun bipolar membrane with a 3D junction[J]. Energy& Environmental Science,2017,10(6):1435-1442.
|
| [19] |
YAN J,LI R,WANG H,et al. Alcohol splitting with bipolar membranes for the production of metal alkoxides:alcohol splitting behaviour and ion transport kinetics[J]. Chemical Engineering Science,2023,286:119657.
|
| [20] |
FU R Q,XUE Y H,XU T W,et al. Fundamental studies on the intermediate layer of a bipolar membrane part IV. Effect of polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)on water dissociation at the interface of a bipolar membrane[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2005,285(1):281-287.
|
| [21] |
XUE Y H,FU R Q,FU Y X,et al. Fundamental studies on the intermediate layer of a bipolar membrane:V. Effect of silver halide and its dope in gelatin on water dissociation at the interface of a bipolar membrane[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2006,298(1):313-320.
|
| [22] |
SIMONS R. A novel method for preparing bipolar membranes[J]. Electrochimica Acta,1986,31(9):1175-1177.
|
| [23] |
GE Z,SHEHZAD M A,YANG X,et al. High-performance bipolar membrane for electrochemical water electrolysis[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2022,656:120660.
|
| [24] |
LI G,SHEHZAD M A,GE Z,et al. In-situ grown polyaniline catalytic interfacial layer improves water dissociation in bipolar membranes[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2021,275:119167.
|
| [25] |
BOULIF N,HOUBEN M,BORNEMAN Z,et al. Using layer-by-layer assembled clay composite junctions to enhance the water dissociation in bipolar membranes[J]. Langmuir,2024,40(47):24795-24807.
|
| [26] |
AL-DHUBHANI E,TEDESCO M,de VOS W M,et al. Combined electrospinning-electrospraying for high-performance bipolar membranes with incorporated MCM-41 as water dissociation catalysts[J]. ACS Applied Materials& Interfaces,2023,15(39):45745-45755.
|
| [27] |
GE Z J. Research on interface regulation of bipolar membranes and their electrochemical applications[D]. Hefei:University of Science and Technology of China,2022.. 葛紫娟. 双极膜界面调控及电化学应用研究[D]. 合肥:中国科学技术大学,2022.
|
| [28] |
DAUD S N S S,NORDDIN M N A M,JAAFAR J,et al. Development of sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)/polyethersulfone-crosslinked quaternary ammonium poly(ether ether ketone)bipolar membrane electrolyte via hot-press approach for hydrogen/oxygen fuel cell[J]. International Journal of Energy Research,2021,45(6):9210-9228.
|
| [29] |
QU S,SUN Y,LI J. Sulfonate poly(ether ether ketone)incorporated with ammonium ionic liquids for proton exchange membrane fuel cell[J]. Ionics,2017,23:1607-1611.
|
| [30] |
KANG M S,CHOI Y J,MOON S H. Effects of inorganic substances on water splitting in ion-exchange membranes; II. Optimal contents of inorganic substances in preparing bipolar membranes[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2004,273(2):533-539.
|
| [31] |
PAN J,HOU L,WANG Q,et al. Preparation of bipolar membranes by electrospinning[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,2017,186:484-491.
|
| [32] |
LIN P,LU X,DEKA B J,et al. Research progress in the preparation of electrospinning MOF nanofiber membranes and applications in the field of photocatalysis[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2024,356:129948.
|
| [33] |
HONG E,YANG Z,ZENG H,et al. Recent development and challenges of bipolar membranes for high performance water electrolysis[J]. ACS Materials Letters,2024,6(5):1623-1648.
|
| [34] |
LEI Y,DONG J,PENG Z,et al. Challenges and innovations of bipolar membranes to enhance water electrolysis performance[J]. Chemical Communications,2025,61(51):9169-9187.
|
| [35] |
AL-DHUBHANI E,SWART H,BORNEMAN Z,et al. Entanglement-enhanced water dissociation in bipolar membranes with 3D electrospun junction and polymeric catalyst[J]. ACS Applied Energy Materials,2021,4(4):3724-3736.
|
| [36] |
ZHOU X,LI X,YANG D,et al. Bipolar membranes:a review on principles,preparation methods and applications in environmental and resource recovery[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2025,507:160184.
|
| [37] |
WULANDARI T,FAWCETT D,MAJUMDER S B,et al. Lithium-based batteries,history,current status,challenges,and future perspectives[J]. Battery Energy,2023,2(6):20230030.
|
| [38] |
PARLIKAR A,SCHOTT M,GODSE K,et al. High-power electric vehicle charging:low-carbon grid integration pathways with stationary lithium-ion battery systems and renewable generation[J]. Applied Energy,2022,333:120541.
|
| [39] |
International Energy Agency(IEA). Global critical minerals outlook 2025[R]. Paris:IEA,2025.
|
| [40] |
HADDAD A Z,CHA H,MCDONOUGH L,et al. Electrochemical lithium extraction from hectorite ore[J]. Communications Chemistry,2024,7(1):285.
|
| [41] |
ZHANG H,HAN Y,LAI J,et al. Direct extraction of lithium from ores by electrochemical leaching[J]. Nature Communications,2024,15(1):5066.
|
| [42] |
ZHANG S,WEI X,CAO X,et al. Solar-driven membrane separation for direct lithium extraction from artificial salt-lake brine[J]. Nature Communications,2024,15(1):238.
|
| [43] |
CHEN X,RUAN X,KENTISH S E,et al. Production of lithium hydroxide by electrodialysis with bipolar membranes[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2021,274:119026.
|
| [44] |
SEONGBEOM J,TAIJIN M,MINHUI K,et al. Chemical free pH control for efficient lithium recovery via redox-couple mediated bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Desalination,2025,614:119145.
|
| [45] |
LIN Z,XU H,TONG G,et al. Multi-stage counterflow bipolar membrane electrodialysis for the preparation of lithium hydroxide[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2025,375:133825.
|
| [46] |
WANG J J,YANG X Y,WANG P F,et al. Electrochemical technologies for lithium recovery from liquid resources:A review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2021,154:111813.
|
| [47] |
YANG S,ZHANG N,DUAN Q,et al. Innovative bipolar membrane electrodialysis for efficient production of battery-grade lithium hydroxide from acidic Li+ eluent[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2024,361:131316.
|
| [48] |
KONG L,YAN G,HU K,et al. Electro-driven direct lithium extraction from geothermal brines to generate battery-grade lithium hydroxide[J]. Nature Communications,2025,16(1):806.
|
| [49] |
WEI X L,GAO W J,WANG Y M,et al. A green and economical method for preparing lithium hydroxide from lithium phosphate[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2021,280:119909.
|
| [50] |
ZHU J,ASADI A,KANG D,et al. Bipolar membranes electrodialysis of lithium sulfate solutions from hydrometallurgical recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2024,354:128715.
|
| [51] |
WANG S,GUO F,WU X,et al. Simultaneous magnesium precipitation and lithium enrichment with extreme separation factor for high Mg/Li ratio brines[J]. Desalination,2025,601:118529.
|
| [52] |
TANG Y,SUN W,LIN Y,et al. Impact of phenol on membranes during bipolar membrane electrodialysis for high salinity pesticide wastewater treatment[J]. Separations,2022,9(9):241.
|
| [53] |
SHEN J,HUANG J,LIU L,et al. The use of BMED for glyphosate recovery from glyphosate neutralization liquor in view of zero discharge[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2013,260:660-667.
|
| [54] |
LIU Y,SUN Y,LI Y,et al. A closed-loop integrated process of bipolar membrane electrodialysis and resin adsorption for resource recovery from high-salinity phenolic wastewaters:salicylic acid manufacturing wastewater as a representative[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2024,482:148681.
|
| [55] |
QIU Y,REN L F,XIA L,et al. Recovery of fluoride-rich and silica-rich wastewaters as valuable resources:a resource capture ultrafiltration–bipolar membrane electrodialysis-based closed-loop process[J]. Environmental Science& Technology,2022,56(22):16221-16229.
|
| [56] |
FENG X,CEN D,WU Y. Combination of precipitation-adsorption-bipolar membrane electrodialysis for mine water treatment[J]. Water,2024,16(11):1474.
|
| [57] |
LIU Y,KE X,ZHU H,et al. Treatment of raffinate generated via copper ore hydrometallurgical processing using a bipolar membrane electrodialysis system[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2019,382:122956.
|
| [58] |
DAI L,KE X,DING J,et al. Arsenic and cation metal removal from copper slag using a bipolar membrane electrodialysis system[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2022,338:130662.
|
| [59] |
LAN J,WANG X,YANG L,et al. Efficient treatment of nanofiltration concentrate from electroplating wastewater by combined bipolar membrane electrodialysis with UV/H2O2 process[J]. Desalination,2025,602:118623.
|
| [60] |
LIU Y,WU X,WU X,et al. Recovery of nickel,phosphorus and nitrogen from electroless nickel-plating wastewater using bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2022,382:135326.
|
| [61] |
LIU Y,LV M,WU X,et al. Recovery of copper from electroplating sludge using integrated bipolar membrane electrodialysis and electrodeposition[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2023,642:29-40.
|
| [62] |
LIU Y,LIAN R,WU X,et al. Nickel recovery from electroplating sludge via bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2023,637:431-440.
|
| [63] |
LIAN R,LIU Y,PAN Y,et al. Recovering chromium from electroplating sludge using an integrated technology of bipolar membrane electrodialysis and H2O2 oxidation[J]. Chemosphere,2024,366:143450.
|
| [64] |
FENG S,GUO J N,YANG D W,et al. Absorption and recovery of SO2 in flue gas by wet absorption combined with bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2022,433:134595.
|
| [65] |
WEI Y,LI C,WANG Y,et al. Regenerating sodium hydroxide from the spent caustic by bipolar membrane electrodialysis(BMED)[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2011,86:49-54.
|
| [66] |
FU R,WANG H,YAN J,et al. A cost-effective and high-efficiency online ED-BMED integrated system enables the conversion of 3.5 wt% NaCl aqueous solution into 6.20 mol/L NaOH[J]. Chemical Engineering Science,2023,270:118523.
|
| [67] |
SHELDESHOV N V,ZABOLOTSKY V I,KOVALEV N V,et al. Electrochemical characteristics of heterogeneous bipolar membranes and electromembrane process of recovery of nitric acid and sodium hydroxide from sodium nitrate solution[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2020,241:116648.
|
| [68] |
ZHU M,TIAN B,LUO S,et al. High-value conversion of waste Na2SO4 by a bipolar membrane electrodialysis metathesis system[J]. Resources,Conservation and Recycling,2022,186:106556.
|
| [69] |
QIU Y,YAO L,LI J,et al. Integration of bipolar membrane electrodialysis with ion-exchange absorption for high-quality H3PO2 Recovery from NaH2PO2[J]. ACS Omega,2019,4(2):3983-3989.
|
| [70] |
NOSOVA E N,MUSATOVA D M,MELNIKOV S S,et al. Study of the production of sodium hydroxide by bipolar electrodialysis from sodium carbonate solution[J]. Membranes and Membrane Technologies,2023(5):303-312.
|
| [71] |
LÜ Y,YAN H,YANG B,et al. Bipolar membrane electrodialysis for the recycling of ammonium chloride wastewater:membrane selection and process optimization[J]. Chemical Engineering Research and Design,2018,138:105-115.
|
| [72] |
QIN J W,TANG S,SHI J L,et al. Bipolar membrane electrodialysis for producing acid and alkali from concentrated seawater:industrial application in Bohai Sea,China[J]. Journal of Water Process Engineering,2025,76:108266.
|
| [73] |
CASSARO C,VIRRUSO G,CULCASI A,et al. Electrodialysis with bipolar membranes for the sustainable production of chemicals from seawater brines at pilot plant scale[J]. ACS Sustainable Chemistry& Engineering,2023,11(7):2989-3000.
|
| [74] |
CHEN T,BI J,JI Z,et al. Application of bipolar membrane electrodialysis for simultaneous recovery of high-value acid/alkali from saline wastewater:an in-depth review[J]. Water Research,2022,226:119274.
|
| [75] |
WU S,FU R,YAN J,et al. Online neutralization promotes water dissociation equilibrium forward in bipolar membranes to achieve 9.2 mol/L NaOH production[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2024,490:151610.
|
| [76] |
SUN X,LU H,WANG J. Recovery of citric acid from fermented liquid by bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2016,143:250-256.
|
| [77] |
SUN Y,WANG Y Y,ZHENG P,et al. Treatment of high salinity sulfanilic acid wastewater by bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2021,281:119842.
|
| [78] |
ZHENG Y,JIN Y,ZHANG N,et al. Recovery of N,N-dimethylglycine(DMG)from dimethylglycine hydrochloride by bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Chemical Engineering and Processing-Process Intensification,2022,176:108943.
|
| [79] |
EISAMAN M D,ALVARADO L,LARNER D,et al. CO2 separation using bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Energy& Environmental Science,2010,4(4):1319-1328.
|
| [80] |
YE W,HUANG J,LIN J,et al. Environmental evaluation of bipolar membrane electrodialysis for NaOH production from wastewater:conditioning NaOH as a CO2 absorbent[J]. Separation and Purification Technology,2015,144:206-214.
|
| [81] |
RUAN H,WU S,CHEN X,et al. Capturing CO2 with NaOH solution from reject brine via an integrated technology based on bipolar membrane electrodialysis and hollow fiber membrane contactor[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2022,450(2):138095.
|
| [82] |
SHARIFIAN R,van DER WAL H C,WAGTERVELD R M,et al. Fouling management in oceanic carbon capture via in-situ electrochemical bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2023,458:141407.
|
| [83] |
DIGDAYA I A,SULLIVAN I,LIN M,et al. A direct coupled electrochemical system for capture and conversion of CO2 from oceanwater[J]. Nature Communications,2020,11(1):4412.
|
| [84] |
BUI J C,LUCAS É,LEES E W,et al. Analysis of bipolar membranes for electrochemical CO2 capture from air and oceanwater[J]. Energy& Environmental Science,2023,16(11):5076-5095.
|
| [85] |
ZHAO Y,WANG J,JI Z,et al. A novel technology of carbon dioxide adsorption and mineralization via seawater decalcification by bipolar membrane electrodialysis system with a crystallizer[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2019,381:122542.
|
| [86] |
ZHAO Y,WANG L,JI Z,et al. Collaborative disposal of problematic calcium ions in seawater and carbon and sulfur pollutants in flue gas by bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Desalination,2020,494:114654.
|
| [87] |
CHEN T,BI J,ZHAO Y,et al. Carbon dioxide capture coupled with magnesium utilization from seawater by bipolar membrane electrodialysis[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2022,820:153272.
|
| [88] |
CHEN L,XU Q,OENER S Z,et al. Design principles for water dissociation catalysts in high-performance bipolar membranes[J]. Nature Communications,2022,13(1):3846.
|
| [89] |
MAITI S K,ALI N,MAITI T K,et al. Metal-organic framework catalyst influencing hydrogen production in bipolar membrane water electrolyzer[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2024,80:1062-1074.
|
| [90] |
GUPTA B,HOSSAIN M A,RIAZ A,et al. Recent advances in materials design using atomic layer deposition for energy applications[J]. Advanced Functional Materials,2021,32(3):2109105.
|
| [91] |
ZHU W,WANG H,JING G,et al. Rapid spray-crosslinked assembly of a stable high-performance polyelectrolyte bipolar membrane[J]. RSC Advances,2017,7(58):36313-36318.
|
| [92] |
HAO J H,CHEN C,LI L,et al. Preparation of solvent-resistant anion-exchange membranes[J]. Desalination,2000,129(1):15-22.
|
| [93] |
LEBRUN L,SILVA E DA,POURCELLY G,et al. Elaboration and characterisation of ion-exchange films used in the fabrication of bipolar membranes[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2003,227(1-2):95-111.
|
| [94] |
POWERS D,MONDAL A N,YANG Z,et al. Freestanding bipolar membranes with an electrospun junction for high current density water splitting[J]. ACS Applied Materials& Interfaces,2022,14(31):36092-36104.
|
| [95] |
ZHOU T J,HU Y Y,CHEN R Y,et al. Preparation and characterization of bipolar membranes modified by photocatalyst nano-ZnO and nano-CeO2[J]. Applied Surface Science,2012,258(8):4023-4027.
|
| [96] |
MAREEV S A,EVDOCHENKO E,WESSLING M,et al. A comprehensive mathematical model of water splitting in bipolar membranes:impact of the spatial distribution of fixed charges and catalyst at bipolar junction[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2020,603:118010.
|
| [97] |
MARIN D H,PERRYMAN J T,HUBERT M A,et al. Hydrogen production with seawater-resilient bipolar membrane electrolyzers[J]. Joule,2023,7(4):765-781.
|
| [98] |
PENG S,XU X,LU S,et al. A self-humidifying acidic–alkaline bipolar membrane fuel cell[J]. Journal of Power Sources,2015,299:273-279.
|
| [99] |
QUOC A L,MONDOR M,LAMARCHE F,et al. Effect of a combination of electrodialysis with bipolar membranes and mild heat treatment on the browning and opalescence stability of cloudy apple juice[J]. Food Research International,2006,39:755-760.
|
| [100] |
FAUCHER M,SERRE É,LANGEVIN M È,et al. Drastic energy consumption reduction and ecoefficiency improvement of cranberry juice deacidification by electrodialysis with bipolar membranes at semi-industrial scale:reuse of the recovery solution[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2018,555:105-114.
|
| [101] |
GRABOWSKI A,ZHANG G,STRATHMANN H,et al. The production of high purity water by continuous electrodeionization with bipolar membranes:Influence of the anion-exchange membrane permselectivity[J]. Journal of Membrane Science,2006,281(1/2):297-306.
|