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新疆生产建设兵团碳收支时空演变特征

陈冬勤 程治允 熊文成 卢响军

陈冬勤, 程治允, 熊文成, 卢响军. 新疆生产建设兵团碳收支时空演变特征[J]. 环境工程, 2026, 44(4): 278-286. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202604028
引用本文: 陈冬勤, 程治允, 熊文成, 卢响军. 新疆生产建设兵团碳收支时空演变特征[J]. 环境工程, 2026, 44(4): 278-286. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202604028
CHEN Dongqin, CHENG Zhiyun, XIONG Wencheng, LU Xiangjun. Spatio-temporal evolution patterns of carbon budget in the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2026, 44(4): 278-286. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202604028
Citation: CHEN Dongqin, CHENG Zhiyun, XIONG Wencheng, LU Xiangjun. Spatio-temporal evolution patterns of carbon budget in the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2026, 44(4): 278-286. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202604028

新疆生产建设兵团碳收支时空演变特征

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202604028
基金项目: 

兵团重点领域科技攻关计划(2022AB016)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    陈冬勤(1984—),女,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事生态环境遥感监测与评估。xm-cxb@163.com

    通讯作者:

    卢响军(1985—),男,硕士,高级工程师,主要从事生态环境监测与评价研究。359124679@qq.com

Spatio-temporal evolution patterns of carbon budget in the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

  • 摘要: 全面准确核算新疆生产建设兵团县域碳收支,探究其时空演变特征,对探索制定适应各师低碳经济发展策略、实现“双碳”战略目标具有重要意义。从整个陆地生态系统、人为的视角,构建了较为全面、准确、统一的碳收支时空测算与评估模型,测算2010—2020年陆地生态系统碳吸收、人为碳排放与碳收支,探究其基于不同尺度的时空演变特征,并结合碳排放经济贡献系数(ECC)和碳生态承载系数(ESC)对各师进行碳平衡分区。结果表明:1)陆地生态系统碳吸收均为碳净吸收,呈持续缓慢递减趋势,固碳能力持续下降,表现为碳源耕地逐年向草地、林地等碳汇方向快速扩张。人为碳排放持续稳步上升,2015年后增幅急剧降低,呈“北高南低、东高西低”空间分布。2)碳排放/吸收总量经历了2010—2015年迅速上升到2015—2020年缓慢增长的变化过程。能源消耗是最主要的贡献源,各师占比均超95%,整个区域占比高达99%。碳排放/吸收总量与人为碳排放分布呈现出空间一致性,高值区由北疆准噶尔盆地第八师向东扩张,至2020年占区域土地面积26.52%的第八师、第十三师和第六师共承载了78.16%碳净排放量,为碳排放高密度区;3)2020年碳平衡分区为1个碳汇功能区、9个低碳保持区和3个高碳优化区。高碳优化区呈条带状,集中分布在中东部,约占26.52%。
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  • 收稿日期:  2025-04-22
  • 网络出版日期:  2026-06-06
  • 刊出日期:  2026-04-01

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