Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 38 Issue 9
Nov.  2020
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
JU Hong-hai. CHARACTERICS OF DENITRIFICATION AND N2O EMISSION OF ACCLIMATED GLYCOGEN ACCUMULATING ORGANISMS USING DIFERENT ELECTRON ACCEPTOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(9): 113-118. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202009019
Citation: JU Hong-hai. CHARACTERICS OF DENITRIFICATION AND N2O EMISSION OF ACCLIMATED GLYCOGEN ACCUMULATING ORGANISMS USING DIFERENT ELECTRON ACCEPTOR[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2020, 38(9): 113-118. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202009019

CHARACTERICS OF DENITRIFICATION AND N2O EMISSION OF ACCLIMATED GLYCOGEN ACCUMULATING ORGANISMS USING DIFERENT ELECTRON ACCEPTOR

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202009019
  • Received Date: 2020-04-25
  • Using an anaerobic-aerobic sequencing batch reactor (AO-SBR), the glycogen accumulating organisms (GAOs) had been enriched with sodium acetate as the carbon source and the P/C ratio lower than 2/100. Cultured in anaerobic-anoxic operation mode, the acclimated GAOs could perform endogenous denitrification reaction with NOx--N as electron acceptor and poly-β-hydroxyalkanoate(PHA) as electron donor, where PHB (poly-β-hydro-xybutyrate) accounted for more than 80% of the PHA decomposition and utilization. The higher NO2- concentration inhibited the activity of DGAOs, which led to the decrease of PHA synthesis. More energy from PHA decomposition would be used for glycogen storage. During the reduction process of NO3- and NO2-, the PHA degradation rate was 19.28 mg/(g·h) and 10.02 mg/(g·h) respectively, which resulted in the related endogenous denitrification rates were 3.32 mg/(g·h) and 2.29 mg/(g·h). The TN removal efficiency reached more than 95% in the end. With the increase of NO2-/NOx-, the N2O yield during the endogenous denitrification process increased from 29.1% to 59.0%. The higher NO2- inhibition on the activity of Nos, as well as the electron competition between Nir and Nos, resulted in the higher N2O production during PHA-driven denitrification by DGAOs.
  • loading
  • ZENG R J, YUAN Z G, KELLER J. Enrichment of denitrifying glycogen-accumulating organisms in anaerobic/anoxic activated sludge system[J]. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 2003, 81(4):397-404.
    MIAO L, WANG S Y, LI B K, et al. Advanced nitrogen removal via nitrite using stored polymers in a modified sequencing batch reactor treating landfill leachate[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 192:354-360.
    刘小芳,郭海燕,张胜男,等. 聚糖菌反硝化影响因素及内碳源转化特性[J]. 化工学报, 2019,70(3):1127-1134.
    ZHOU Y, PIJUAN M, ZENG R J, et al. Free nitrous acid inhibition on nitrous oxide reduction by a denitrifying-enhanced biological phosphorus removal sludge[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2008,42:8260-8265.
    YE L, NI B J, LAW Y Y, et al. A novel methodology to quantify nitrous oxide emissions from full-scale wastewater treatment systems with surface aerators[J]. Water Research, 2014, 48(1):257-268.
    PAN Y, NI B J, BONDP L, et al. Electron competition among nitrogen oxides reduction during methanol-utilizing denitrifification in wastewater treatment[J]. Water Research, 2013,47:3273-3281.
    MCILROY S J, ALBERTSEN M, ANDRESEN E K, et al. "Candidatus Competibacter"-lineage genomes retrieved from metagenomes reveal functional metabolic diversity[J]. ISME J. 2014,8:613-624.
    YANG Q, LIU X H, PENG C Y, et al. N2O production during nitrogen removal via nitrite from domestic wastewater:main sources and control method[J]. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009,43(24):9400-9406.
    巩有奎, 王淑莹, 王莎莎, 等, 碳氮比对短程反硝化过程中N2O产生的影响[J]. 化工学报, 2011, 62(7):2049-2054.
    APHA(American Public Health Association). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater[S]. Baltimore:Port City Press, 1998.
    OEHMEN A, KELLER-LEHMANN B, ZENG R J, et al. Optimisation of poly-beta-hydroxyalkanoate analysis using gas chromatography for enhanced biological phosphorus removal systems[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2005, 1070(1/2):131-136.
    OEHMEN A, ZENG R J, YUAN Z G, et al. Anaerobic metabolism of propionate by polyphosphate-accumulating organisms in enhanced biological phosphorus removal systems[J]. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 2005, 91(1):43-53.
    贾淑媛, 王淑莹, 赵骥等, 驯化后的聚糖菌对NO2--N和NO3--N内源反硝化速率的影响[J].化工学报, 2017,68(12):4731-4738.
    RIBERA-GUARDIA A, MARQUES R, ARANGIO C, et al. Distinctive denitrifying capabilities lead to differences in N2O production by denitrifying polyphosphate accumulating organisms and denitrifying glycogen accumulating organisms[J]. Bioresource Technology,2016,219:106-113.
    张建华, 彭永臻, 张淼,等. 不同电子受体配比对反硝化除磷特性及内碳源转化利用的影响[J].化工学报,2015,66(12):5045-5053
    崔有为,金常林,王好韩,等. 碳源对O/A-F/F模式积累内源聚合物及反硝化的影响[J].环境科学,2019,40(1):336-342
    WANG Y, GENG J, GUO G, et al. N2O production in anaerobic/anoxic denitrifying phosphorus removal process:the effects of carbon sources shock[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2011,172(2/3):999-1007
    ZHU X, CHEN Y. Reduction of N2O and NO generation in anaerobic-aerobic (low dissolved oxygen) biological wastewater treatment process by using sludge alkaline fermentation liquid[J]. Environental Science & Technology, 2011,45:2137-2143
    MIAO L, WANG S Y, LI B K, et al. Effect of carbon source type on intracellular stored polymers during endogenous denitritation (ED) treating landfill leachate[J]. Water Research, 2016, 100:405-412.
    WEI Y, WANG S Y, MA B, et al. The effect of poly-b-hydroxyalkanoates degradation rate on nitrous oxide production in a denitrifying phosphorus removal system[J]. Bioresource Technology,2014, 170:175-182.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (189) PDF downloads(5) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return