Source Journal of CSCD
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
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Volume 39 Issue 9
Jan.  2022
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TANG Meng-yuan, ZHAO Jia-qi, QIU Chun-sheng, WANG Bing-bing, WANG Ren-jie, ZHONG Liang, SUN Li-ping. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR AND ITS IMPROVEMENT EFFECT ON ANAEROBIC DIGESTION EFFICIENCY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(9): 138-145. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109020
Citation: TANG Meng-yuan, ZHAO Jia-qi, QIU Chun-sheng, WANG Bing-bing, WANG Ren-jie, ZHONG Liang, SUN Li-ping. RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR AND ITS IMPROVEMENT EFFECT ON ANAEROBIC DIGESTION EFFICIENCY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(9): 138-145. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109020

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOCHAR AND ITS IMPROVEMENT EFFECT ON ANAEROBIC DIGESTION EFFICIENCY

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202109020
  • Received Date: 2020-09-11
    Available Online: 2022-01-21
  • Anaerobic digestion is widely used in the recycling treatment of kitchen waste, urban organic waste and high-concentration wastewater. However, due to the accumulation of organic acids, inhibition of the produced ammonia nitrogen and high sensitivity of methanogenic bacteria to environmental factors, the digestion process is often unstable with low methane production rate in practical application. Biochar has the advantages of simple preparation, wide source of raw materials and low cost, and it can be added into the anaerobic digestion system to maintain the stable operation of the anaerobic digestion system and improve the efficiency of methane production. In this paper, the preparation methods, physical and chemical characteristics of biochar were introduced. Meanwhile, the effect and mechanism of biochar on anaerobic digestion were also reviewed based on the following aspects:enhancing buffering capacity of anaerobic digestion system, alleviating the inhibition of ammonia nitrogen through adsorbing the inhibitors, and serving as microbial carriers due to its abundant pores and large specific surface area.
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