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Volume 39 Issue 12
Mar.  2022
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JIN Xiao-dan, TIAN Yong-qiang, WU Hao, CHEN He-xiao, WANG Xing-run, CHENG Jin-ping. CHARACTERISTICS OF CHROMIUM POLLUTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN LEATHER INDUSTRY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(12): 206-211,219. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202112031
Citation: JIN Xiao-dan, TIAN Yong-qiang, WU Hao, CHEN He-xiao, WANG Xing-run, CHENG Jin-ping. CHARACTERISTICS OF CHROMIUM POLLUTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN LEATHER INDUSTRY[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2021, 39(12): 206-211,219. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202112031

CHARACTERISTICS OF CHROMIUM POLLUTION AND ITS INFLUENCING FACTORS IN LEATHER INDUSTRY

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202112031
  • Received Date: 2020-02-19
    Available Online: 2022-03-30
  • Publish Date: 2022-03-30
  • In order to understand the soil Cr(Ⅵ) pollution and distribution characteristics in the sludge and soil of tanning site, soil and sludge samples of three typical site in China were selected to analyze the soil Cr(Ⅵ) pollution characteristics of tanning industry. The results showed that the highest content of soil Cr(Ⅵ) in the investigated type Ⅰ tanning enterprise's site was 48 mg/kg, which exceeded the screening value of the standard of soil pollution risk control for construction land(GB 36600—2018). There was pollution and environmental risk in Cr(Ⅵ). The investigated type Ⅱ tanning enterprise's site had complete environmental protection facilities, and the content of soil Cr(Ⅵ) was generally low, lower than the screening value of GB 36600—2018, with a lower environmental risk. The total chromium content of sludge in the temporary storage room of hazardous waste in type Ⅱ tanning enterprises' s site was as high as 85377 mg/kg, and the highest Cr(Ⅵ) content was 1455 mg/kg. The total chromium content of soil mixture in type Ⅲ tanning enterprise's site investigated ranged from 1564 to 28000 mg/kg, and the highest Cr(Ⅵ) content was 250 mg/kg. Compared with type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ tanning sites, it was seriously polluted. In general, Cr(Ⅲ) was the main form of soil chromium in tanning sites, and Cr(Ⅵ) accounted for less than 1%.
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