Source Jouranl of CSCD
Source Journal of Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Included as T2 Level in the High-Quality Science and Technology Journals in the Field of Environmental Science
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in the CAS Content Collection
Included in the JST China
Indexed in World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report
Volume 40 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
GUO Erbao, ZHANG Yifei, HU Haowei, WANG Hanxiao, LIU Xingcheng. PM2.5 PURIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT FILTER UNITS IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT OF THE BUIDINGS[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(4): 64-70. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204010
Citation: GUO Erbao, ZHANG Yifei, HU Haowei, WANG Hanxiao, LIU Xingcheng. PM2.5 PURIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT FILTER UNITS IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT OF THE BUIDINGS[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(4): 64-70. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204010

PM2.5 PURIFICATION CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT FILTER UNITS IN INDOOR ENVIRONMENT OF THE BUIDINGS

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204010
  • Received Date: 2021-09-21
    Available Online: 2022-07-06
  • In response to the requirements of building indoor purification in the post-COVID-19 era, six kinds of different filter units were selected (No.1—G4 carbon cloth, No.2—G4 polyester, No.3—F7 glass fiber, No.4—F7 electrostatic melt blown cloth, No.5—G4 polyester+F7 glass fiber, No.6-micro static charge electric module+G4 Polyester), and the PM2.5 purification performance of different filter units were analysed through experiments. The primary filtration efficiency, PM2.5 purification efficiency, resistance, CADR and CEE of the different filter units were tested. The results showed that: 1) No.5 and No.6 composed filter unit could effectively improve the primary filtration efficiency of the filter unit and PM2.5 purification efficiency. 2) At the rated wind speed, the resistance of the No.2 filter unit was the lowest, and the resistance of the No.5 filter unit was the highest. 3) In the maximum air volume condition, CADR and CEE of the No.2 filter unit was the smallest, and CADR and CEE of the No.4 filter unit was the largest. The CADR and CEE of No.2 filter unit was about 7.13% and 6.54% of that of No.4 filter unit, respectively. Compared with No.2 filter unit, CADR and CEE of No.6 filter unit was increased by approximately 150% and 247%, respectively. The micro static charge electric module could promote the primary filtration efficiency and the PM2.5 purification efficiency, and shorten the purification time effectively without increasing the resistance.
  • loading
  • [1]
    LI T T, ZHANG Y, WANG J N, et al. All-cause mortality risk associated with long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 in China:a cohort study[J]. The Lancet Public Health, 2018, 3(10):470-477.
    [2]
    HU J L, HUANG L, CHEN M D, et al. Premature mortality attributable to particulate matter in China:source contributions and responses to reductions[J]. Environmental Science&Technology, 2017, 51(17):9950-9959.
    [3]
    崔晶晶,沈恒根,李擎.强电场介质装置对实际环境PM2.5的净化效果[J].安全与环境学报,2017,17(4):1500-1504.
    [4]
    MORAWSKA L, MILTON D K. It is time to address airborne transmission of Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)[J]. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2020, 71(9):2311-2313.
    [5]
    GREENHALGH T, JIMENEZ J L, PRATHER K A, et al. Ten scientific reasons in support of airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2[J]. The Lancet, 2021, 397(10295):1603-1605.
    [6]
    LEONARDO S, FABRIZIO P, GIANLUIGI D G, et al. SARS-Cov-2 RNA found on particulate matter of Bergamo in Northern Italy:first preliminary evidence[J]. Environmental Research, 2020, 188:109754.
    [7]
    张梦娇,苏方成,徐起翔,等. 2013-2017年中国PM2.5污染防治的健康效益评估[J].环境科学,2021,42(2):513-522.
    [8]
    郭二宝,沈恒根,张家文.国内外高中低档品牌香烟PM2.5散发特性的试验研究[J].环境工程,2017,35(11):82-89.
    [9]
    WANG H Q. Ventilation, air conditioning and the indoor air environment[J]. Indoor and Built Environment, 2001, 10(1):52-57.
    [10]
    FRONTERA A, CIANFANELLI L, VLACHOS K, et al. Severe air pollution links to higher mortality in COVID-19 patients:the"double-hit"hypothesis[J]. Journal of Infection, 2020, 81(2):255-259.
    [11]
    WU X, NETHERY R C, SABATH M B, et al. Air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the united states:strengths and limitations of an ecological regression analysis[J]. Science Advances, 2020, 6(45):1-6.
    [12]
    ZHENG H T, ZHAO B, WANG S X, et al. Transition in source contributions of PM2.5 exposure and associated premature mortality in China during 2005-2015[J]. Environment International, 2019, 132:105111.
    [13]
    DU L L, STUART B, EDITH P, et al. Particle concentrations and effectiveness of free-standing air filters in bedrooms of children with asthma in Detroit, Michigan[J]. Building and Environment, 2011, 46(11):2303-2313.
    [14]
    FISK W J. Health benefits of particle filtration[J]. Indoor Air Wiley Online Library, 2013, 23(5):357-368.
    [15]
    JU-HYEONG P, TAE J L, MI J P, et al. Effects of air cleaners and school characteristics on classroom concentrations of particulate matter in 34 elementary schools in Korea[J]. Building and Environment, 2020, 167:106437.
    [16]
    COX J, ISIUGO K, RYAN P, et al. Effectiveness of a portable air cleaner in removing aerosol particles in homes close to highways[J]. Indoor Air, 2018, 28(6):818-827.
    [17]
    BLUYSSEN P M, ORTIZ M, ZHANG D D. The effect of a mobile HEPA filter system on'infectious'aerosols, sound and air velocity in the SenseLab[J]. Building and Environment, 2021, 188(1):107475.
    [18]
    PEI C X, OU Q S,DAVID Y H. Effects of temperature and relative humidity on laboratory air filter loading test by hygroscopic salts[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2021, 255:117679.
    [19]
    闫雪,刘兴成,沈恒根.含尘烟气净化用滤料性能测试与分析[J].环境工程,2018,36(8):92-97.
    [20]
    崔晶晶,杨学宾,沈恒根,等.不同过滤单元的室内空气净化器试验研究[J].暖通空调,2017,47(2):54-59.
    [21]
    FENG Z B, YANG J Y, ZHANG J. Numerical optimization on newly developed electrostatic enhanced pleated air filters for efficient removal of airborne ultra-fine particles:towards sustainable urban and built environment[J]. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2020, 255(54):102001.
    [22]
    张辉,贾颖,石彤,等.新型空气净化器净化性能研究[J].天津大学学报,2020,53(3):54-59.
    [23]
    王鹏,柳静献,毛宁,等.空气净化器去除细粒子性能试验研究[J].工业卫生与环保,2015,41(5):57-60.
    [24]
    王亚男,王宇. F级中效过滤器对细颗粒物过滤及容尘性能研究[J].天津城建大学学报,2020,6(3):225-230.
    [25]
    涂虬,向晓东.静电增强颗粒层除尘器除尘效率的理论与实验研究[J].武汉工程职业技术学院学报,2001,13(3):1-6.
    [26]
    荣伟东,张国权.静电增强纤维层过滤性能的研究[J].环境工程,1993,11(1):24-29.
    [27]
    高华东.细颗粒物净化滤料及应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2018.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (122) PDF downloads(4) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return