POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN AN ABANDONED MACHINERY PLANT

TU Degang; FENG Tao; YANG Guodong; LUO Weiwei; NIE Beili

doi:10.13205/j.hjgc.202204031

Volume 40 Issue 4

Apr. 2022

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING > 2022 > 40(4): 217-223

TU Degang, FENG Tao, YANG Guodong, LUO Weiwei, NIE Beili. POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN AN ABANDONED MACHINERY PLANT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(4): 217-223. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204031

Citation:

TU Degang, FENG Tao, YANG Guodong, LUO Weiwei, NIE Beili. POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN AN ABANDONED MACHINERY PLANT[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(4): 217-223. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204031

Citation:

PDF( 2866 KB)

POLLUTION ANALYSIS AND HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN AN ABANDONED MACHINERY PLANT

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202204031

TU Degang¹,
FENG Tao^1,2,
YANG Guodong^{1,2
,
,},
LUO Weiwei¹,
NIE Beili¹

1. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China;
2. Hubei Key Laboratory for Efficient Utilization and Agglomeration of Metallurgic Mineral Resources, Wuhan 430081, China

Received Date: 2021-09-16
Available Online: 2022-07-06

Abstract

Abstract

In this study, an abandoned machinery plant in Southwestern China was taken as the research object. The pollution characteristics and sources were mainly analyzed by combining the principal component analysis method and the Kriging interpolation method, and Monte Carlo simulation in the health risk assessment was introduced for uncertainty analysis. The result showed that Ni, Pb, As and Co were concentrated distributed, and V was evenly distributed. The main sources of pollution were man-made sources of industrial activities in the factory, natural sources of soil parent material, and atmospheric deposition from surrounding industrial activities. The main hazards factors of non-carcinogenic risks were As and Co, and the main carcinogen factor was As. The principal exposure pathway for adults was skin contact, but for children it was oral ingestion. The probability of the non-carcinogenic risk exceeded the threshold for adults and childrenwas 11.60% and 60.88%, and those for carcinogenic risk exceeded the threshold was 4.36% and 2.31%. The most sensitive parameters for adults and children were skin adhesion coefficient and body weight. The significance of the research was to provide guidance and technical support for risk management or remediation of soil in heavy metal contaminated sites.
- heavy metals,
- contaminated site,
- health risk assessment,
- Monte Carlo simulation

FullText(HTML)

References(29)

References

[1]	黎子瑜,钱谊,王蒙.某电镀厂搬迁后重金属污染场地的健康风险评价[J].环境工程,2014,32(增刊1):831-835.
[2]	吴志远,张丽娜,夏天翔,等.基于土壤重金属及PAHs来源的人体健康风险定量评价:以北京某工业污染场地为例[J].环境科学,2020,41(9):4180-4196.
[3]	LI T K, LIU Y, BJERG P L. Prioritization of potentially contaminated sites:a comparison between the application of a solute transport model and a risk-screening method in China[J]. Journal of Environmental Management,2021,281(8):111765.
[4]	段宁,方丽婷,张湘泰.基于靶器官的土壤重金属非致癌健康风险评估[J].安全与环境工程,2021,28(4):207-212.
[5]	杨国栋,张梦竹,冯涛,等.土壤重金属污染修复技术研究现状及展望[J].现代化工,2020,40(12):50-54.
[6]	HOU D Y, O'CONNOR D, NATHANAIL P, et al. Integrated GIS and multivariate statistical analysis for regional scale assessment of heavy metal soil contamination:a critical review[J]. Environmental Pollution,2017,231:1188-1200.
[7]	马宏宏,余涛,杨忠芳,等.典型区土壤重金属空间插值方法与污染评价[J].环境科学,2018,39(10):4684-4693.
[8]	METAHNI S, COUDERT L, GLOAGUEN E, et al. Comparison of different interpolation methods and sequential Gaussian simulation to estimate volumes of soil contaminated by As, Cr, Cu, PCP and dioxins/furans[J]. Environmental Pollution,2019,252(A):409-419.
[9]	HA H, OLSON J R, BIAN L, et al. Analysis of heavy metal sources in soil using kriging interpolation on principal components[J]. Environmental Science&Technology,2014,48(9):4999-5007.
[10]	HUANG J L, WU Y Y, SUN J X, et al. Health risk assessment of heavy metal (loid) s in park soils of the largest megacity in China by using Monte Carlo simulation coupled with Positive matrix factorization model[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2021,415:125629.
[11]	SAHA N, RAHMAN M S, AHMED M B, et al. Industrial metal pollution in water and probabilistic assessment of human health risk[J]. Journal of Environmental Management,2017,185:70-78.
[12]	USEPA. Risk assessment guidance for superfund, Volume 1, Human health evaluation manual. Part B[R]. Washington, D.C,2011.
[13]	CHEN J W, WANG S L, HSIEH D P H, et al. Carcinogenic potencies of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons for back-door neighbors of restaurants with cooking emissions[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2012,417/418:68-75.
[14]	YANG S Y, ZHAO J, CHANG S X, et al. Status assessment and probabilistic health risk modeling of metals accumulation in agriculture soils across China:a synthesis[J]. Environment International,2019,128:165-174.
[15]	LI Z Y, MA Z W, van DER KUIJP T J, et al. A review of soil heavy metal pollution from mines in China:pollution and health risk assessment[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2014,468/469:843-853.
[16]	生态环境部.建设用地土壤污染风险评估技术导则:HJ 25.3-2019[S].北京,2019.
[17]	环境保护部.中国人群暴露参数手册(成人卷)[M].北京:中国环境出版社,2013.
[18]	QU C S, SUN K R, WANG S, et al. Monte carlo simulation-based health risk assessment of heavy metal soil pollution:a case study in the Qixia Mining Area, China[J]. Human and ecological risk assessment,2012,18(4/6):733-750.
[19]	CANADA H. Federal Contaminated Site Risk Assessment in Canada[R]. Ottawa, Canada,2004.
[20]	国家环境保护局,中国环境监测总站.中国土壤元素背景值[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社,1990.
[21]	生态环境部.土壤环境质量建设用地土壤污染风险管控标准(试行) GB 36600-2018[S].北京,2018.
[22]	管孝艳,王少丽,高占义,等.盐渍化灌区土壤盐分的时空变异特征及其与地下水埋深的关系[J].生态学报,2012,32(4):198-206.
[23]	彭兵,汪亮,龚敏.湖北省某钢铁厂工业区及周边铅污染调查[J].安全与环境工程,2007,14(1):20-23.
[24]	CHEN H Y, TENG Y G, LU S J, et al. Contamination features and health risk of soil heavy metals in China[J]. Science of The Total Environment,2015,512/513:143-153.
[25]	ZHANG Y, LI S, CHEN Z, et al. A systemic ecological risk assessment based on spatial distribution and source apportionment in the abandoned lead acid battery plant zone, China[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2018,354(jul.15):170-179.
[26]	段小丽,王宗爽,李琴,等.基于参数实测的水中重金属暴露的健康风险研究[J].环境科学, 2011,32(5):1329-1339.
[27]	陈月芳,孙善伟,段小丽,等.兰州市西固区儿童饮用水重金属暴露及健康风险精细化评估[J].环境科学,2020, 41(1):262-272.
[28]	CAO S Z, DUAN X L, ZHAO X G, et al. Health risk assessment of various metal (loid) s via multiple exposure pathways on children living near a typical lead-acid battery plant, China[J]. Environmental Pollution,2015,200(5):16-23.
[29]	侯捷,曲艳慧,宁大亮,等.暴露参数对苯污染场地健康风险评价的影响[J].环境科学与技术, 2014,37(11):191-195.