Source Journal of CSCD
Source Journal for Chinese Scientific and Technical Papers
Core Journal of RCCSE
Included in JST China
Volume 40 Issue 6
Sep.  2022
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LI Zhiyun, DENG Xiaoya, LONG Aihua, CHEN Fulong, ZHANG Lili, GAO Haifeng. EVALUATION OF SOIL,WATER RESOURCES AND ECOLOGICAL CARRYING STATUS OF THE TARIM RIVER BASIN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT MODEL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(6): 286-294. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206036
Citation: LI Zhiyun, DENG Xiaoya, LONG Aihua, CHEN Fulong, ZHANG Lili, GAO Haifeng. EVALUATION OF SOIL,WATER RESOURCES AND ECOLOGICAL CARRYING STATUS OF THE TARIM RIVER BASIN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT MODEL[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING , 2022, 40(6): 286-294. doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206036

EVALUATION OF SOIL,WATER RESOURCES AND ECOLOGICAL CARRYING STATUS OF THE TARIM RIVER BASIN FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT MODEL

doi: 10.13205/j.hjgc.202206036
  • Received Date: 2021-12-20
    Available Online: 2022-09-01
  • Publish Date: 2022-09-01
  • The Tarim River Basin plays a major part in the development of Xinjiang and the Silk Road Economic Belt.Clarifying the utilization of its water and soil resources and its ecological carrying status is of great significance to the high-quality development of the Tarim River Basin.This paper proposed the use of an improved three-dimensional ecological footprint model to calculate the ecological footprint of the Tarim River Basin.In addition,based on the three-dimensional ecological footprint theory,the water pressure index and land were also introduced.Comprehensive pressure index and ecological tension index were used to investigate whether the current land and water resources were overloaded and assess the ecological carrying status of the Tarim River Basin.The results showed that:1) there has been a noticeable,rapid and continued increase in the per capita ecological footprint of the Tarim River Basin in 2000-2019,2.091 ha/person to 5.864 ha/person,with an average annual growth rate of 5.58%.The ecological deficit problem was severe,increased by 2.98 times during the last 20 years;2) the depth of the regional ecological footprint per capita continued to grow in 2000-2019,from 9.283 to 23.905.The breadth of the per capita ecological footprint was increased by 8.89%;3) the water resources pressure index,comprehensive land pressure index,and ecological pressure index were all greater than 1.Production and social living have caused a huge burden on productive land,and the ecological carrying status of the Tarim River basin was in a severe level.
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